

Life insurance can protect you or your spouse from financial hardship in the event one of you passes away. You can opt for two separate policies or a single joint policy, but it’s critical to understand how they work before proceeding.
When you give your wedding vows and say "I do," you promise to love each other in sickness and in health. But you probably don't promise to buy life insurance in case one of you passes away.Still, making sure your spouse is financially protected if the worst happens can be an important act of care. Married couples can choose between joint and separate life insurance, depending on your needs and preferences. Here's what you need to know about life insurance for married couples.
If you share financial responsibilities with your spouse, life insurance can help you protect those priorities if the unexpected happens. Here are some of the most common reasons couples choose to get life insurance.
Learn more: Should Newlywed Couples Get Life Insurance?
When purchasing life insurance, couples can opt for joint coverage or separate policies. When you purchase separate policies, each one covers a single spouse. Each policy has its own death benefit, which pays out to the named beneficiary when that person passes away.By contrast, a joint life policy covers both partners with one policy, which means it has one death benefit that pays out once. The payout can be structured as first-to-die, which pays after the first spouse passes, or as second-to-die, also called survivorship. The latter pays only after the second spouse dies, which means the death benefit is paid to your named beneficiaries. These policies can be hard to find, and many insurers don't carry this coverage.
Joint Life Insurance | Separate Life Insurance | |
---|---|---|
Policy type | One policy that covers two people | Two individual policies, one for each spouse |
Cost | Can be cheaper but it only pays once | Can cost more for two policies, but each person receives full coverage |
Payout | Only pays out after the first person dies | Pays out after each individual dies |
Flexibility |
| Each partner can customize protection or change beneficiaries separately |
Two individual life insurance policies, one for you and your spouse, may be a better option than a joint policy because both of you can get a policy that guarantees a payout. The option that may not be best for married couples is second-to-die coverage. Its payout comes only after both of you have passed away, which leaves the surviving spouse without financial protection.
In addition to that choice, you'll also need to choose between term or permanent insurance. Term life is typically better for couples because it costs far less than permanent coverage. That may make it easier to afford the amount of protection you need to cover both of you.
If you don't mind paying higher premiums, you might prefer a permanent policy, such as whole life or universal life. These policies last your whole lifetime and build cash value.
Tip: Be aware that insurance probably isn't as costly as you might imagine. A 2024 study by insurance research organization LIMRA shows that 72% of Americans overestimate the price of a basic term policy.
Purchasing life insurance as a couple is essentially the same as getting it individually. The only difference is that you'll need to decide upfront whether you want to purchase separate policies or a joint policy. You should also decide whether you want term life insurance for a set number of years or a permanent policy that doesn't expire and builds cash value.After that, follow these steps to get a life insurance policy that'll protect you and your spouse:
Tip: The best time to buy life insurance is when you're young and healthy because rates are lower. As you get older, premiums rise, and your options may be limited if you develop health issues before you apply for a policy.
Losing a spouse is hard enough, especially when you still have financial obligations to cover but no longer have that spouse's income or support. Life insurance for married couples can help ease the strain by providing a death benefit to the surviving spouse. The payout can help them stay on track financially and keep up with household costs.
If you're looking for a new policy for you and your spouse, check out Experian's insurance marketplace. Experian shops quotes for you with multiple top insurers to find your best options and potentially save you over $800 a year.
Get your term life insurance quote online in minutes.
See your priceTim Maxwell is a former television news journalist turned personal finance writer and credit card expert with over two decades of media experience. His work has been published in Bankrate, Fox Business, Washington Post, USA Today, The Balance, MarketWatch and others. He is also the founder of the personal finance website Incomist.
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