Credit Lending

From desktops and laptops to smartphones and tablets, consumers leverage multiple devices when engaging with businesses. For financial institutions, it’s important to identify and track consumers across devices to deliver personalized offers and increase opportunities for conversion. The problem with cookies Marketers have traditionally used cookies to determine what their audience’s interests are based on their browsing activity and past purchases. An example of this is when a user browses a product on a website and then leaves without buying. Later that day, they see an ad on social media featuring the same product they viewed earlier. While this may seem like an effective way for financial institutions to target or prescreen consumers, cookies are very limited — they can’t capture or connect a user’s behavior across multiple touchpoints. In other words, if a consumer were to browse a website on their mobile phone and then switch to their laptop, the business would view these sessions as two different visits from two different people, resulting in inconsistent messaging and a disjointed user experience. This is a huge problem because devices don’t decide to convert — people do. To reach the right consumers with the right message wherever they may be, financial institutions must look beyond cookies. This is where people-based marketing comes in. What is people-based marketing? People-based marketing takes a more personal marketing approach. Rather than targeting devices, people-based marketing connects businesses with real people, helping them understand who their customers are, what they’re looking for and how to engage them in more meaningful ways. It does this by gathering customer data from both online and offline sources to create a single customer profile. Let’s look at an example of people-based marketing by revisiting the scenario above. A user is browsing a company’s website on their mobile phone and decides to switch to their laptop. By capturing a single view of the user with a people-based marketing solution, the brand can recognize them and resume their experience on the new device. What’s more, the brand understands the user’s intent at that stage of their customer journey and leverages real-time data to make relevant offers and recommendations, helping further personalize their experience. Benefits of a people-based marketing approach To create better-targeted credit marketing campaigns, financial institutions must ensure they have the right data and technologies in place. Experian’s industry-leading database technology provides the freshest, most comprehensive consumer credit data to help organizations optimize their lending criteria and marketing campaigns. With Experian’s people-based marketing solutions, financial institutions can: Reach the right people: Leveraging fresh consumer data allows financial institutions to target the best prospects for their business needs and avoid making preapproved offers to nonqualified consumers. Deliver personalized credit offers: By gaining a more complete view of consumers, financial institutions can ensure they’re sending relevant offers to users where and when they’re most motivated to respond. Enhance their retargeting efforts: If a user isn’t ready to convert upon their first interaction, organizations can reach them on another device to reinforce their messaging in more personalized ways. Provide frictionless, omnichannel experiences: Seamless identity resolution allows organizations to accurately recognize consumers across devices, leading to more precise targeting and cohesive customer experiences. Reduce marketing spend: By focusing on the right audience with the right message, organizations can avoid unlikely prospects and reduce wasted marketing spend, all while increasing response rates. Expand their reach: With rich insights into their clients’ interests, demographics and behaviors, financial institutions can target prospects who share similar characteristics and are likely to convert. Leveraging an effective people-based marketing strategy is crucial to delivering personalized and consistent customer experiences in today’s multi-device world. To learn more about how Experian can help, visit us today. Learn about our people-based marketing solutions

Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, many Americans lacked equal access to financial products and services — from tapping into affordable banking services to credit cards to financing a home purchase. The global pandemic likely exacerbated those existing issues and inequalities. That reality makes financial inclusion — a concerted effort to make financial products and services affordable and accessible to all consumers — more crucial than ever. The playing field wasn't level before the pandemic The Federal Reserve reported that in 2019, Black and Hispanic/Latino families had median wealth that was just 13 to 19 percent of that of White families — $24,100 and $36,100, respectively, compared to $188,200 for White families. That inequity is also reflected in credit score disparities. While credit scores, income, and wealth aren't synonymous, the traditional credit scoring system leads marginalized communities to be disproportionately labeled unscoreable or credit invisible, and face challenges in accessing credit. New research from Experian shows that in over 200 cities, there can be more than a 100-point difference in credit scores between neighborhoods — often within just a few miles from each other. Marginalized communities bore the financial brunt Minority communities were also disproportionately impacted by COVID-19 in terms of infections, job losses, and financial hardship. In mid-2020, the Economic Policy Institute (EPI) reported Black and Hispanic/Latino workers were more likely than White workers to have lost their jobs or to be classified as essential workers — leading to economic or health insecurity. Government initiatives — including the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act, the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) and the American Rescue Plan — created expanded unemployment benefits, paused loan payments, eviction moratoriums, and direct cash payments. These helped consumers' immediate financial well-being. The National Bureau of Economic Research found that, on average, U.S. households spent approximately 40 percent of their first two stimulus checks, with about 30 percent used for savings and another 30 percent used to pay down debt. In some communities highly affected by COVID-19, consumers were able to pay down nearly 40 percent of their credit card balances and close more than 9 percent of their bank card accounts, according to recent data. Stimulus payments have been credited with reducing childhood poverty and helping families save for financial emergencies. That being said, people on the upper end of the income scale were able to improve their financial situation even more. Their wealth grew at a much faster pace than people at the bottom end of the income distribution scale, according to data from the Federal Reserve. How the pandemic deepened financial exclusion Although hiring has picked up in low-wage industries, research indicates that low-wage jobs have been the slowest to return. According to a survey by the Pew Research Center, among respondents who said their financial situation worsened during the pandemic, 44 percent believe it will take three years or more to get back to where they were a year ago. About 10 percent don't think their finances will ever recover. Recent Experian data shows that consumers in certain communities that were already struggling to pay their debts fell into an even bigger hole. These consumers missed payments on 56 percent more accounts in the period between spring 2019 to spring 2020 compared to the year prior. Credit scores in these neighborhoods fell by an average of over 20 points during the first 18 months of COVID-19. That being said, U.S. consumers overall increased their median credit scores by an average of 21 points from the end of 2019 to the end of 2021. When consumers with deteriorating credit encounter financial stresses, often their only recourse is to pile on additional debt. Even worse, those who can't access traditional credit often turn to alternative credit arrangements, such as short-term loans, which may charge significantly higher interest rates. READ MORE: More Than a Score: The Case for Financial Inclusion What can the financial sector do? Without access to affordable financial services and products, subprime or credit invisible consumers may not get approved for a mortgage or car loan — things that might come much easier for consumers with better scores. This is just one reason why financial inclusion is so important — and why financial services companies have a big role to play in driving it. One place to start is by taking a broader view of what makes a creditworthy consumer. In addition to traditional credit scoring models, new tools can leverage artificial intelligence and machine learning, along with alternative data, to analyze the creditworthiness of consumers. By qualifying for credit, more consumers can access affordable mortgages, car loans, business loans and insurance - freeing up money for other expenses and allowing them to grow their wealth.. READ MORE: What Is Alternative and Non-Traditional Data? Last word Marginalized communities were already struggling economically before the pandemic, and the impact of COVID-19 has made the wealth disparities worse. With the pandemic waning, now is the time for financial institutions to take action on financial inclusion. Not only does it help improve your customers' lives and make them better prepared for the next crisis, but it also fuels your business's growth and bottom line.

There's no magic solution to undoing the decades of policies and prejudices that have kept certain communities unable to fully access our financial and credit systems. But you can take steps to address previous wrongs, increase financial inclusion and help underserved communities. If you want to engage consumers and keep them engaged, you could start with the following four areas of focus. 1. Find ways to build trust Historical practices and continued discriminatory behavior have created justifiable distrust of financial institutions among some consumers. In February 2022, Experian surveyed more than 1,000 consumers to better understand the needs and barriers of underserved communities. The respondents came from varying incomes, ethnicity and age ranges. Fewer than half of all the consumers (47 percent) said they trusted their bank's personal finance advice and information, and that dropped to 41 percent among Black Americans. In a follow-up webinar discussion of financial growth opportunities that benefitted underserved communities, we found that many financial institutions saw a connection between their financial inclusion efforts and building trust with customers and communities. Here is a sample question and a breakdown of the primary responses: What do you think is the greatest business advantage of executing financial inclusion in your financial institution or business?1 Building trust and retention with customers and communities (78%) Increasing revenue by expanding to new markets (6%) Enhancing our brand and commitment to DEI (14%) Staying in alignment with regulator and compliance guidelines (2%) Organizations may want to approach financial inclusion in different ways depending on their unique histories and communities. But setting quantifiable goals and creating a roadmap for your efforts is a good place to start. 2. Highlight data privacy and mobile access If you want to win over new customers, you'll need to address their most pressing needs and desires. Consumers' top four considerations when signing up for a new account were consistent, but the specific results varied by race. Keep this in mind as you consider messaging around the security and privacy measures. Also, consider how underserved communities might access your online services. Having an accessible and intuitive mobile app or mobile-friendly website is important and likely carries even more weight with these groups. According to the Pew Research Center, as of 2021, around a quarter of Hispanic/Latino and 17% of Black Americans are smartphone-dependent — meaning they have a smartphone but don't have broadband access at home. Low-income and minority communities are also less likely to live near bank branches or ATMs. 3. Offer lower rates and fees Low rates and fees are also a top priority across the board — everyone likes to save money. However, fewer Black and Hispanic households have $1,000 in savings or more compared to white households, which could make additional savings opportunities especially important. There have been several recent examples of large banks and credit unions eliminating overdraft fees. And the Bank On National Account Standards can be a helpful framework if you offer demand deposit accounts. Lowering interest rates on credit products can be more challenging, particularly when consumers don't have a thick (or any) credit file. But by integrating expanded FCRA-regulated data sources and new scoring models, such as Experian's Lift PremiumTM, creditors can score more applicants and potentially offer them more favorable terms. 4. Leverage credit education tools and messaging For consumers who've had negative credit experiences, are new to credit, or are recent immigrants with little understanding of the U.S. credit system, building and using credit can feel daunting. About 80% of women have little or no confidence in getting approved for credit or worry that applying could hurt them further. Only 20% of consumers who make less than $35,000 a year say they're "extremely" or "very" confident they'll be approved for credit. While most consumers haven't used credit education tools before, they're willing to try. More than 60 percent of Black and Hispanic respondents said they're likely to sign up for free credit education tools and resources from their banks. Offering these tools could be an opportunity to strengthen trust and help consumers build credit, which can also make it easier for them to qualify for financial products and services in the future. Moving forward with financial inclusion Broadening access to credit can be an important part of financial inclusion, and financial institutions can grow by expanding outreach to underserved communities. However, the relationship must be built on trust, security, and offerings that meet these consumers' needs. Through our Inclusion Forward™ initiative, Experian can support your financial inclusion goals — helping you empower underserved communities by helping them grow their financial futures. Learn more about Experian financial inclusion solutions and financial inclusion tools.

To drive profitable growth and customer retention in today’s highly competitive landscape, businesses must create long-term value for consumers, starting with their initial engagement. A successful onboarding experience would encourage 46% of consumers1 to increase their investments in a product or service. While many organizations have embraced digital transformation to meet evolving consumer demands, a truly exceptional onboarding experience requires a flexible, data-driven solution that ensures each step of customer acquisition in financial services is as quick, seamless, and cohesive as possible. Otherwise, financial institutions may risk losing potential customers to competitors that can offer a better experience. Here are some of the benefits of implementing a flexible, data-driven decisioning platform: Greater efficiency From processing a consumer’s application to verifying their identity, lenders have historically completed these tasks manually, which can add days, if not weeks, to the onboarding process. Not only does this negatively impact the customer experience, but it also takes resources away from other meaningful work. An agile decisioning platform can automate these tedious tasks and accelerate the customer onboarding process, leading to increased efficiency, improved productivity, and lower acquisition costs2. Reduced fraud and risk Onboarding customers quickly is just as important as ensuring fraudsters are stopped early in the process, especially with the rise of cybercrime. However, only 23% of consumers are very confident that companies are taking steps to secure them online. With a layered digital identity verification solution, financial institutions can validate and verify an applicant’s personal information in real time to identify legitimate customers, mitigate fraud, and pursue growth confidently. Increased acceptance rates Today’s consumers demand instant responses and easy experiences when engaging with businesses, and their expectations around onboarding are no different. Traditional processes that take longer and require heavy documentation, greater amounts of information, and continuous back and forth between parties often result in significant customer dropout. In fact, 40% of digital banking consumers3 abandon opening an account online due to lengthy applications. With a flexible solution powered by real-time data and cutting-edge technology, financial institutions can reduce this friction and drive credit decisions faster, leading to more approvals, improved profitability, and higher customer satisfaction. Having a proper customer onboarding strategy in place is crucial to achieving higher acceptance and retention rates. To learn about how Experian can help you optimize your customer acquisition strategy, visit us and be sure to check out our latest infographic. View infographic Visit us 1 The Manifest, Customer Onboarding Strategy: A Guide to Retain Customers, April 2021. 2 Deloitte, Inside magazine issue 16, 2017. 3 The Financial Brand, How Banks Can Increase Their New Loan Business 100%, 2021.

Experian recently attended Fintech Nexus USA, formally known as LendIt Fintech USA, the leading event for innovation in financial services. The event was held at the Javits Center in New York City on May 25-26. This year’s event housed over 4,000 attendees, 350 speakers and 225 sponsors. Experian was a proud platinum sponsor and participated in two expert sessions. Day one Gasan Awad, Product Management Vice President for Experian Fraud and Analytics, led the session, “Frictionless Fraud Prevention: Fintech’s Balancing Act.” Gasan was joined by Ibo Dusi, Chief Risk Officer for Revolut, and Ashish Gupta, Chief Risk Officer for LendingPoint, to discuss the growing fraud landscape. “ Fraud is not slowing down; it is getting more complex as customers continue to grow their online and digital usage.” Gasan Award There has been $56 billion in identity fraud losses since 2020, $13 billion stemmed from traditional identity fraud and $43 billion from identity fraud scams. 53% of consumers say security is the most important aspect of their online experience. During the session, our experts delved into important questions, including: What fraud and identity-proofing strategies should you consider to prevent sophisticated attacks and balance ease of interactions? How do you detect fraudsters without disrupting the customer experience? Want more insight? Access the discussion here. Learn more about how Experian supports fintechs by visiting our fintech resources page, and how we’re helping businesses of all types stay guarded against fraud with our fraud prevention solutions. Day two Greg Wright, Executive Vice President and Chief Product Officer for Experian, joined Afterpay, Sunbit and Jifiti in the session, “Reconciling Responsible Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) with the Need for Access.”   BNPL industry fast facts: Last year in the U.S., 45 million Americans used BNPL. The number of U.S. users has grown 300% since 2018. Spending in the U.S. was $20.8B in 2021 and is forecasted to grow globally to $1T by 2025. Real-time data is critical for the BNPL industry. Greg provided insight into what Experian is doing to incorporate BNPL data into the lending ecosystem. Through The Buy Now Pay Later Bureau™, Experian plans to bring transparency to the BNPL and financial services industries. We are currently working with large BNPLs to support data furnishing of BNPL tradelines to the new bureau.     “We figured out a way to work with the BNPL clients to bring BNPL data into the lending ecosystem to where it does not have an immediate impact on your credit score just because you chose to use a BNPL option rather than a credit card,” said Greg Wright.      Typical lending risk models limit the accessibility of financing, but the nature of BNPL dictates that merchants and consumers need instant decision-making. Experian's response to the BNPL finance method is a consumer-friendly solution that supports end-to-end credit risk insights and point-of-sale financing solutions that do not fit into mainstream credit processes and aren’t adequately handled by traditional credit scores. This one-of-a-kind specialty bureau allows consumers to benefit from successful repayment behaviors and lenders of all types to drive more inclusive and responsible practices. Additionally, Experian has plans to make BNPL data visible on the core consumer credit profile. Ready to learn more? Access the discussion here. Discover how you can bring transparency to the industry with The Buy Now Pay Later Bureau and power innovative fintech lending solutions. Fintech resources The Buy Now Pay Later Bureau

These days, the call for financial inclusion is being answered by a disruptive force of new financial products and services. From fintech to storied institutional players, we're seeing a variety of offerings that are increasingly accessible and affordable for consumers. It's a step in the right direction. And beyond the moral imperative, companies that meet the call are finding that financial inclusion can be a source of business growth and a necessity for staying relevant in a competitive marketplace. A diaspora of credit-invisible consumers To start, let's put the problem in context. A 2022 Oliver Wyman report found about 19 percent of the adult population is either credit invisible (has no credit file) or unscoreable (not enough credit information to be scoreable by conventional credit scoring models). But some communities are disproportionately impacted by this reality. Specifically, the report found: Black Americans are 1.8 times more likely to be credit invisible or unscoreable than white Americans. Recent immigrants may have trouble accessing credit in the U.S., even if they're creditworthy in their home country. About 40 percent of credit invisibles are under 25 years old. In low-income neighborhoods, nearly 30 percent of adults are credit invisible and an additional 16 percent are unscoreable. Younger and older Americans alike may shy away from credit products because of negative experiences and distrust of creditors. Similarly, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) reports that an estimated 5.4 percent (approximately 7.1 million) households, were unbanked in 2019 — often because they can't meet minimum balance requirements or don't trust banks. Credit invisibles and unscoreables may prefer to deal in a cash economy and turn to alternative credit and banking products, such as payday loans, prepaid cards, and check-cashing services. But these products can perpetuate negative spirals. High fees and interest can create a vicious cycle of spending money to access money, and the products don't help the consumers build credit. In turn, the lack of credit keeps the consumers from utilizing less expensive, mainstream financial products. The emergence of new players Recently, we've seen explosive growth in fintech — technology that aims to improve and automate the delivery and use of financial services. According to market research firm IDC, fintech is expected to achieve a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 25 percent through 2022, reaching a market value of $309 billion. It's reaching mass adoption by consumers: Plaid® reports that 88 percent of U.S. consumers use fintech apps or services (up from 58 percent in 2020), and 76 percent of consumers consider the ability to connect bank accounts to apps and services a top priority. Some of these new products and services are aimed at helping consumers get easier and less expensive access to traditional forms of credit. Others are creating alternative options for consumers. Free credit-building tools. Experian Go™ lets credit invisibles quickly and easily establish their credit history. Likewise, consumers can use Experian Boost™ to build their credit with non-traditional payments, including their existing phone, utility and streaming services bills. Alternative credit-building products. Chime® and Varo® , two neobanks, offer credit builder cards that are secured by a bank account that customers can easily add or withdraw money from. Mission Asset Fund, a nonprofit focused on helping immigrants, offers a fee- and interest-free credit builder loan through its lending circle program. Cash-flow underwriting. Credit card issuers and lenders, including Petal and Upstart, are using cash-flow underwriting for their consumer products. Buy now, pay later. Several Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) providers make it easy for consumers to pay off a purchase over time without a credit check. Behind the scenes, it's easier than ever to access alternative credit data1 — or expanded Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)-regulated data — which includes rental payments, small-dollar loans and consumer-permissioned data. And there are new services that can help turn the raw data into a valuable resource. For example, Lift PremiumTM uses multiple sources of expanded FCRA-regulated data to score 96 percent of American adults — compared to the 81 percent that conventional scoring models can score with traditional credit data. While we dig deeper to help credit invisibles, we're also finding that the insights from previously unreported transactions and behavior can offer a performance lift when applied to near-prime and prime consumers. It truly can be a win-win for consumers and creditors alike. Final word There's still a lot of work to be done to close wealth gaps and create a more inclusive financial system. But it's clear that consumers want to participate in a credit economy and are looking for opportunities to demonstrate their creditworthiness. Businesses that fail to respond to the call for more inclusive tools and practices may find themselves falling behind. Many companies are already using or planning to use alternative data, advanced analytics, machine learning, and AI in their credit-decisioning. Consider how you can similarly use these advancements to help others break out of negative cycles. 1When we refer to “Alternative Credit Data," this refers to the use of alternative data and its appropriate use in consumer credit lending decisions, as regulated by the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Hence, the term “Expanded FCRA Data" may also apply in this instance and both can be used interchangeably.

Previously, the Global Identity and Fraud Report called for businesses to meet consumer expectations for online recognition and security while improving the digital experience. Organizations have answered this call with investments and new initiatives, but the fraud risk persists and consumers are relying on businesses to protect them. In our latest report, we explore the issues associated with siloed recognition processes, consumer expectations and preferences, and effective risk strategies.   We surveyed more than 6,000 consumers and 1,800 businesses worldwide about this connection for our 2022 Global Identity and Fraud Report.   This year’s report dives into:   How online security yields engagement and trust with today’s digital consumers The role of businesses in protecting online consumers, and the associated benefits The current opportunity for businesses to implement multiple identity and fraud solutions The role that orchestration and outsourcing play in helping companies prevent fraud   To earn consumer trust and loyalty, organizations need to leverage automated solutions to identify and protect consumers across their online journeys while providing seamless recognition and low-friction fraud prevention with a robust and flexible fraud platform. To learn more about our findings and how to implement an effective solution, download Experian’s 2022 Global Identity and Fraud Report. Read the report Review your fraud strategy

According to Experian’s State of the Automotive Finance Market Report: Q1 2022, credit unions had their highest total share in five years

Credit reports and conventional credit scores give lenders a strong starting point for evaluating applicants and managing risk. But today's competitive environment often requires deeper insights, such as credit attributes. Experian develops industry-leading credit attributes and models using traditional methods, as well as the latest techniques in machine learning, advanced analytics and alternative credit data — or expanded Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)-regulated data)1 to unlock valuable consumer spending and payment information so businesses can drive better outcomes, optimize risk management and better serve consumers READ MORE: Using Alternative Credit Data for Credit Underwriting Turning credit data into digestible credit attributes Lenders rely on credit attributes — specific characteristics or variables based on the underlying data — to better understand the potentially overwhelming flow of data from traditional and non-traditional sources. However, choosing, testing, monitoring, maintaining and updating attributes can be a time- and resource-intensive process. Experian has over 45 years of experience with data analytics, modeling and helping clients develop and manage credit attributes and risk management. Currently, we offer over 4,500 attributes to lenders, including core attributes and subsets for specific industries. These are continually monitored, and new attributes are released based on consumer trends and regulatory requirements. Lenders can use these credit attributes to develop precise and explainable scoring models and strategies. As a result, they can more consistently identify qualified prospects that might otherwise be missed, set initial limits, manage credit lines, improve loyalty by applying appropriate treatments and limit credit losses. Using expanded credit data effectively Leveraging credit attributes is critical for portfolio growth, and businesses can use their expanding access to credit data and insights to improve their credit decisioning. A few examples: Spot trends in consumer behavior: Going beyond a snapshot of a credit report, Trended 3DTM attributes reveal and make it easier to understand customers' behavioral patterns. Use these insights to determine when a customer will likely revolve, transact, transfer a balance or fall into distress. Dig deeper into credit data: Making sense of vast amounts of credit report data can be difficult, but Premier AttributesSM  aggregates and summarizes findings. Lenders use the 2,100-plus attributes to segment populations and define policy rules. From prospecting to collections, businesses can save time and make more informed decisions across the customer lifecycle. Get a clear and complete picture: Businesses may be able to more accurately assess and approve applicants, simply by incorporating attributes overlooked by traditional credit bureau reports into their decisioning process. Clear View AttributesTM uses data from the largest alternative financial services specialty bureau, Clarity Services, to show how customers have used non-traditional lenders, including auto title lenders, rent-to-own and small-dollar credit lenders. The additional credit attributes and analysis help lenders make more strategic approval and credit limit decisions, leading to increased customer loyalty, reduced risk and business growth. Additionally, many organizations find that using credit attributes and customized strategies can be important for measuring and reaching financial inclusion goals. Many consumers have a thin credit file (fewer than five credit accounts), don’t have a credit file or don’t have information for conventional scoring models to score them. Expanded credit data and attributes can help lenders accurately evaluate many of these consumers and remove barriers that keep them from accessing mainstream financial services. There's no time to wait Businesses can expand their customer base while reducing risk by looking beyond traditional credit bureau data and scores. Download our latest e-book on credit attributes to learn more about what Experian offers and how we can help you stay ahead of the competition.  Download e-book  Learn more 1When we refer to “Alternative Credit Data," this refers to the use of alternative data and its appropriate use in consumer credit lending decisions, as regulated by the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Hence, the term “Expanded FCRA Data" may also apply in this instance and both can be used interchangeably.

From awarding bonus points on food delivery purchases to incorporating social media into their marketing efforts, credit card issuers have leveled up their acquisition strategies to attract and resonate with today’s consumers. But as appealing as these rewards may seem, many consumers are choosing not to own a credit card because of their inability to qualify for one. As card issuers go head-to-head in the battle to reach and connect with new consumers, they must implement more inclusive lending strategies to not only extend credit to underserved communities, but also grow their customer base. Here’s how card issuers can stay ahead: Reach: Look beyond the traditional credit scoring system With limited or no credit history, credit invisibles are often overlooked by lenders who rely solely on traditional credit information to determine applicants’ creditworthiness. This makes it difficult for credit invisibles to obtain financial products and services such as a credit card. However, not all credit invisibles are high-risk consumers and not every activity that could demonstrate their financial stability is captured by traditional data and scores. To better evaluate an applicant’s creditworthiness, lenders can leverage expanded data sources, such as an individual’s cash flow or bank account activity, as an additional lens into their financial health. With deeper insights into consumers’ banking behaviors, card issuers can more accurately assess their ability to pay and help historically disadvantaged populations increase their chances of approval. Not only will this empower underserved consumers to achieve their financial goals, but it provides card issuers with an opportunity to expand their customer base and improve profitability. Connect: Become a financial educator and advocate Credit card issuers looking to build lifelong relationships with new-to-credit consumers can do so by becoming their financial educator and mentor. Many new-to-credit consumers, such as Generation Z, are anxious about their finances but are interested in becoming financially literate. To help increase their credit understanding, card issuers can provide consumers with credit education tools and resources, such as infographics or ‘how-to’ guides, in their marketing campaigns. By learning about the basics and importance of credit, including what a credit score is and how to improve it, consumers can make smarter financial decisions, boost their creditworthiness, and stay loyal to the brand as they navigate their financial journeys. Accessing credit is a huge obstacle for consumers with limited or no credit history, but it doesn’t have to be. By leveraging expanded data sources and offering credit education to consumers, credit card issuers can approve more creditworthy applicants and unlock barriers to financial well-being. Visit us to learn about how Experian is helping businesses grow their portfolios and drive financial inclusion. Visit us

Many financial institutions have made inclusion a strategic priority to expand their reach and help more U.S. consumers access affordable financial services. To drive deeper understanding, Experian commissioned Forrester to do new research to identify key focal points for firms and how they are moving the needle. The study found that more than two-thirds of institutions had a strategy created and implemented while one-quarter reported they are already up and running with their inclusion plans.1 Tapping into the underserved The research examines the importance of engaging new audiences such as those that are new to credit, lower-income, thin file, unbanked and underbanked as well as small businesses. To tap into these areas, the study outlines the need to develop new products and services, adopt willingness to change policies and processes, and use more data to drive better decisions and reach.2 Expanded data for improved risk decisioning The research underlines the use of alternative data and emerging technologies to expand reach to new audiences and assist many who have been underserved. In fact, sixty-two percent of financial institutions surveyed reported they currently use or are planning to use expanded data to improve risk profiling and credit decisions, with focus on: Banking data Cash flow data Employment verification data Asset, investments, and wealth management data Alternative financial services data Telcom and utility data3 Join us to learn more at our free webinar “Reaching New Heights Together with Financial Inclusion” where detailed research and related tools will be shared featuring Forrester’s principal analyst on Tuesday, May 24 from 10 – 11 a.m. PT. Register here for more information. Find more financial inclusion resources at www.experian.com/inclusionforward. Register for webinar Visit us 1 Based on Forrester research 2 Ibid. 3 Ibid.

Cryptocurrency scams are on the rise as digital currencies gain popularity. The decentralized nature of these currencies makes them equally attractive to both legitimate consumers and fraudsters. Businesses may find themselves in a difficult position as they seek to prevent cryptocurrency-related fraud and help protect consumers. What are cryptocurrency scams? Cryptocurrencies are virtual currencies often based on and secured by blockchain technology. However, this does not always translate into security for the individual consumer. Many individuals fall victim to either cryptocurrency investment scams or cryptocurrency theft. Cryptocurrencies are not yet well-regulated or backed by a sovereign entity, leaving consumers open to threats when purchasing funds. The deregulated nature of the currencies makes it easy for scammers to build what appear to be legitimate cryptocurrency projects before disappearing, similar to pump-and-dump stock schemes. Additionally, scammers will perpetrate romance or other relationship-based scams and convince the victim to send them funds in cryptocurrency form. Cryptocurrency theft follows a few traditional fraud patterns: The fraudster may use phishing or social engineering to steal credentials. A crime ring might leverage malware or keystroke loggers to do the same thing. A scammer might present a “reward” to an unsuspecting consumer and require access to their wallet in order to “gift” the reward. Scammers consistently find new ways to trick unsuspecting consumers, including a recent scam relying on QR codes to steal funds converted to cryptocurrency via an ATM. Other common scams utilize imposter websites, fake mobile apps, bad tweets, or scamming emails to steal information and funds. The impact of scams on consumers According to the FTC, investment cryptocurrency scam reports have skyrocketed, with nearly 7,000 people reporting losses totaling more than $80 million from October 2020 to March 2021, with a media loss of $1,900. In 2020 the Better Business Bureau Scam Tracker Risk Report ranked cryptocurrency scams as the seventh riskiest. In 2021, they jumped to the second riskiest scam. In Michigan alone 31 cryptocurrency scams were reported from January 2020 to March 2022, with reported loses from $350 all the way to $41,000. The impact of scams on businesses While the true impact of cryptocurrency scams on businesses is hard to measure, it’s easy to identify several areas for concern. First is the opportunity for the theft of personally identifiable information (PII) during a fraudulent cryptocurrency transaction. Once fraudsters have stolen funds, they may also funnel them through a legitimate business and turn them into a regulated form of currency for easy of use. Businesses with legitimate cryptocurrency interactions may also suffer from spoofed apps or websites, causing reputational damage when consumers are taken in by a scam. Preventing the fallout from scams As companies debate accepting cryptocurrency as a form of payment, it’s important to consider that funds may be stolen or accessed by a malicious party. One way to protect your organization is to have a strong device identification strategy that can help ensure the entity accessing an account and the funds within is the true owner. By layering in this protection with other fraud defenses, businesses can be better prepared as consumer payment preferences shift. Additionally, financial institutions and other organizations should keep consumers informed about how to protect their own data and signs of scams. To learn more about how Experian is helping businesses develop and maintain effective fraud and identity solutions, visit us or request a call. And keep an eye out for additional in-depth explorations of our Future of Fraud Forecast. Request a call Future of Fraud Forecast

Experian’s latest Global Insights Report found that more than half of consumers have increased their online spending in the last three months, and 50% say it will increase in the next three months. Life online is here to stay, and consumer expectations have shifted, giving businesses and opportunity to sink or swim when building trust and gaining loyalty. This spring, Experian surveyed 6,000 consumers and 2,000 businesses across all industries to learn more about how, why, and where consumers are interacting with businesses online. Our research found that: Experience is top of mind, with 81% of consumers saying that a positive online experience makes them think more highly of a brand Digital payment options are on the rise with 62% of consumers using mobile wallets and 57% considering buy now, pay later as a replacement for their credit card Security is still a big factor, but 73% of consumers say the onus is on businesses to protect them online Download the report to get all the latest insights into consumer sentiment and how recent changes are impacting business priorities and investments. Download the report

The Marketing Rule of Seven means it usually takes at least seven impressions before a consumer is compelled to act. When extending firm offers of credit to consumers, lenders have long relied on direct mail and more recently email to reach their intended audiences. But what if there are more ways to deliver a credit offer? Let’s explore how digital display retargeting can help you maximize your campaign performance and profitability. What is digital display retargeting? Digital display retargeting allows lenders to present a firm offer of credit on digital and mobile to complement a direct mail or email prescreen campaign. This solution takes credit marketing to a whole new level — instead of relying solely on direct mail or email, lenders can amplify firm offers of credit on channels like social media or authenticated websites to maximize their reach. With spending more time on these channels, digital display retargeting can provide them  with an additional opportunity to respond. Reaching the right consumers with the right offer While echoing the same credit offer on multiple channels can help elicit higher response rates, how do lenders decide to which consumer to extend that offer to? Experian’s credit database provides lenders with fresh consumer information to help them determine what kind of credit offers may be most appealing to each unique individual. Through Amplified Prospecting, lenders can then gain accurate consumer identification and matching in digital display channels to ensure offers are reaching consumers most likely to respond. Maximize your campaign reach With the combined strengths of Experian’s consumer credit data and Amplified Prospecting, lenders can extend firm offers of credit to prescreened consumers across multiple touchpoints, helping them to achieve greater visibility and higher response rates. To learn more about how Experian can help you level up your credit marketing campaigns, visit us today. Learn more

It's one thing to make a corporate commitment to financial inclusion, but quite another to set specific goals and measure outcomes. What goals should lenders set to make financial inclusion a reality? How can success be quantified? What actionable steps must be taken to put policy into practice? The road to financial inclusion may feel long, but this step-by-step checklist can help you measure diversity and achieve goals to become more inclusive as an organization. Step 1: Set quantifiable goals with realistic outcomes Start by defining what you plan to achieve with a financial inclusion strategy. When setting goals, Alpa Lally, Experian's Vice President of Data Business at Consumer Information Services, recommends organizations "assess the strategic opportunity at the enterprise level." "It is important that KPIs are aligned across each business unit and functional groups in order to understand the investment opportunity and what the business must achieve together," said Lally. "The key focus here is 'together', the path to financial inclusion is a journey for all groups and everyone must participate, be committed and be aligned to be successful." Figuring out your short- and long-term goals should be the first step to kickstarting a financial inclusion strategy. But equally important is driving towards outcomes. For instance, if the goal is to increase the number of loans made to previously overlooked or excluded consumers, you may want to start by examining your declination population to better understand who is being left out. Or if financial inclusion is tied to a wider strategy or vision on corporate social responsibility, your goals may include an education component, community outreach, and a re-examination of your hiring practices. No matter what KPIs you're using, here are relevant questions to ask in four key areas – which will help draw out your organizational goals and priorities: Organizational awareness: What action is your organization taking to enhance Diversity, Equity and Inclusion and embrace Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) around financial inclusion? If you already have financial inclusion programs in place, what are the primary goals? Barriers: What barriers prevent the organization from pursuing equity, diversity and inclusion programs? Education: How do you create awareness and education around financial inclusion? Which community or third-party organizations can help you reach consumers who aren't aware of ways to access financial services? Markers of success: What benchmarks will your organization use to measure and analyze success? Step 2: Do a financial inclusion audit Before developing and implementing a robust financial inclusion program, Lally recommends conducting a financial inclusion audit – which is a "detailed assessment of where you are today, relative to the goals and results you've outlined". In a nutshell, it allows you to assess your current systems and results within your financial institution. According to Lally, a financial inclusion audit should address the following key areas: Roadmap: What are your strategic priorities and how will financial inclusion fit within them? Tracking: Track the actual volume and distribution of different underserved populations (e.g., young adults, low-income communities, immigrants, etc.) within your book of business. Look at the applications and the approval rates by segment. In addition, assess the interest rates these consumers are offered by credit score bands for each group: “Benchmarking is critical. Understanding how they compare to national averages? How do they compare to the rest of your portfolio?" said Lally. Hiring practices: Is diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) central to your talent management strategy? Is there a link between a lack of DEI in hiring practices and the level of financial inclusion within an organization? Affordability and access: Determine if the products and services you offer are easily accessible, can be understood by a reasonable consumer and are affordable to a broad base. Internal practices: What policies exist that influence the culture and behavior of employees around financial inclusion? Partnerships: Identify outside organizations that can help you develop financial literacy programs to promote financial inclusion. Advertising: Does your advertising promote equal and diverse representation across a wide range of consumer groups? Tools to measure: Are you financially inclusive as a company? How can you improve? The Bayesian Improved Surname Geocoding (BISG) method used by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) predicts the probability of an individual's race and ethnicity based on demographic information associated with the consumer's surname. Lenders can use this type of information to conduct internal audits or set benchmarks to help ensure accountability in their diversity goals. Step 3: Tap into technology New technology is emerging that gives lenders powerful tools to evaluate a wider pool of prospective borrowers while also mitigating risk. For instance, scoring models that incorporate expanded FCRA-regulated data provide greater insight into 'credit invisible' or 'unscorable' consumers because they look at a wider set of data assets (or 'alternative data'), which allows lenders to assess a larger pool of applicants. It also improves the accuracy of those scores and better assesses the creditworthiness of consumers. Consider these resources, among others: Lift Premium™: Experian estimates that lenders using Lift Premium™ can score 96 percent of U.S. adults, a vast improvement over the 81 percent that are scorable today with conventional scores relying on mainstream data. Such enhanced scores would enable six million consumers who are considered subprime today to qualify for “mainstream" (prime or near-prime) credit. Experian® RentBureau®: RentBureau collects rent payment data from landlords and management companies, which allows consumers to leverage positive rent payment history similarly to how consumers leverage consistent mortgage payments. Clarity Credit Data: Clarity Credit Data allows lenders to see how consumers use alternative financial products and examine payment behaviors that might exist outside of the traditional credit report. Clarity's expanded FCRA -regulated data provides a deeper view of the consumer, allowing lenders to identify those who may not have previously been classified as "at risk" and approve consumers that may have previously been denied using a traditional credit score. Income Verification: Consumers can grant access to their bank accounts so lenders can assess their ability to pay based on verified income and cash flow. In addition, artificial intelligence (AI) and greater automation can reduce operational costs for lenders, while increasing the affordability of financial products and services for customers. AI and machine learning (ML) can also improve risk profiling and credit decisioning by filling in some of the gaps where credit history is not available. These are just a few examples of a wide range of cutting-edge solutions and technologies that enable lenders to promote greater financial inclusion through their decisioning processes. As new solutions are introduced to the market, it is imperative that lenders look into these technologies to help grow their business. Step 4: Monitor and measure Measuring your progress on financial inclusion isn't a one-and-done proposition. After you've set your goals and created a roadmap, it's important to continue monitoring and measuring your progress. That means your performance to gauge the impact of financial inclusion at both the community and business levels. Lally recommends the following examples: Compare your lending pool to the latest population data from the United States census. Is your portfolio representative of the U.S. population or are there segments that should have greater access? How does it compare against other lenders competing in the same space? Keep in mind that it has been widely reported that certain populations were undercounted, so you may want to factor this reality into your assessments. Work to understand how traditionally underserved consumers are performing in terms of their payment behaviors, purchase patterns and delinquencies. Measure the impact of financial inclusion on your company's overall revenue growth, ROI and brand reputation. Conduct an analysis to better understand your company's brand reputation, how it's perceived across different groups and what your customers are saying. Last word Financial inclusion represents a big step towards closing the wealth gap and helping marginalized communities build generational wealth. Given the prevalence of socioeconomic and racial inequality in our country today, it's a complex issue that disproportionately impacts marginalized groups, such as consumers of color, low-income communities and immigrants. Adopting more financially inclusive practices can help improve access to credit for these groups. For financial institutions and lenders, the first step is to identify realistic, quantifiable goals. A successful financial inclusion initiative also hinges on completing a financial inclusion audit, tapping into the right technology and continually monitoring and measuring progress. "It is paramount that financial institutions hold themselves accountable and demonstrate their commitment to make these practices a part of their DNA." - Alpa Lally. Learn more