Electric vehicles (EVs) continue to gain traction in certain markets. In fact, at the end of 2024, 9.2% of all new retail registrations were electric, up from 8%+ in 2023 and 6%+ in 2022. Clearly, more and more in-market shoppers are leaning towards EVs, but what is actually a determining factor in their decision? A recent Experian survey [1] found 65% of respondents said they prioritize battery life, while 62% consider price, 58% are concerned with range on a full battery and 53% are focused on infrastructure and maintenance. It’s not just EVs, hybrids are getting into the mix While EVs certainly are the buzzword in the industry, it’s not the only alternative fuel type consumers are opting for. For instance, 55% of respondents said they’d consider a new hybrid and 50% said they’d consider a new EV for their next vehicle purchase. On the used side, 38% of respondents said they’d consider an EV and 42% would consider a hybrid. More granularly, the survey revealed 67% of Gen Z and 61% of Millennials are likely to buy a new EV, while 62% and 63% of these groups, respectively, expressed similar intentions for purchasing new hybrid. Gen Z and Millennials also showed a stronger-than-average interest on the used side, with 57% and 49% opting for EVs, and 57% and 52% choosing hybrids. With the younger generations gravitating towards these fuel types, it’s likely going to influence adoption rates down the road, a trend that should be watched closely as manufacturers roll out more models to meet the growing demand. However, when assessing the viewpoints of other generations, some are less likely to purchase an alternative fuel type. Two-in-five, albeit still a healthy percentage, of Gen X respondents said they’re likely to purchase a new EV and only 25% of Baby Boomers shared a similar sentiment. Meanwhile, 27% of Gen X and 12% of Baby Boomers say they’re likely to purchase a used EV. Furthermore, 46% of Gen X and 43% of Baby Boomers indicated they are likely to buy a new hybrid, while 33% and 21% of these groups, respectively, conveyed similar thoughts towards purchasing used hybrids. It’s crucial for professionals to stay attuned to shifting trends and concerns among consumers, as these factors play a role in consumer decision-making. By addressing potential setbacks and knowing where their target audience is, they can better align their strategies with consumer needs as these fuel types continue to move up on the list for everyday commuters. [1] Experian commissioned Atomik Research to conduct an online survey of 2,005 adults throughout the United States. The sample consists of adults who estimate they will purchase or lease their next vehicle within the next 24 months or sooner. The margin of error is +/- 2 percentage points with a confidence level of 95 percent. Fieldwork took place between March 24 and March 27, 2025.
While many industry pundits are assessing how macroeconomic changes may impact the future of the automotive market, recent data suggests consumers tend to stick to specific fuel types. According to Experian’s Automotive Market Trends Report: Q4 2024, over the last 12 months, 77.5% of electric vehicle (EV) owners replaced their EV with another one, with 15.6% returning to gas-powered vehicles. Meanwhile, 82.2% of gas vehicle owners replaced it with the same fuel type, while only 4.7% made the switch to electric. It’s important for professionals to recognize that most consumers tend to replace their vehicles with the same fuel type. Additionally, knowing who is making these purchases and the types of vehicles being registered allows better anticipation for consumer needs and ultimately enhances the buying experience while fostering consumer loyalty. Breaking down fuel types by generation Through Q4 2024, Baby Boomers predominantly registered new gasoline vehicles, accounting for 74.7% of their choices, while 15.9% opted for hybrids and 6.6% chose EVs. Millennials showed a similar trend, with 69.2% registering gas vehicles, followed by 15.1% selecting hybrids and 12.5% choosing EVs. Gen Z also favored gasoline vehicles at 74.0%, with hybrids making up 14.3% and EVs at 9.1% of their registrations. Although gasoline vehicles account for the majority of new registrations, EVs and hybrids are steadily gaining ground, particularly among the younger generations who are drawn to advanced features that align with their preferences. This will likely play a role in shaping the future of vehicle registrations as more gas alternative models hit the market and consumers make the switch. To learn more about vehicle market trends, view the full Automotive Market Trends Report: Q4 2024 presentation on demand.
The electric vehicle (EV) market continues to see remarkable growth as both new and used registrations rise year-over-year. For the first time, new EVs accounted for 9.2% of all retail vehicle registrations across the U.S. in 2024, according to Experian’s 2024 EV Year in Review Report, and used EV registrations climbed to just over 1%, from 0.7% the year prior. As we dove into the data, we found that Tesla remains the dominant player in both new and used sectors; however, the shift in consumer preferences is extending across various manufacturers with more models hitting the market. For instance, Tesla accounted for 50.7% of new retail registrations in 2024, from 60.6% in 2023. Meanwhile, Ford increased from 4.7% to 6.2% year-over-year and Hyundai went from 4.2% to 5.4%. On the used side, Tesla made up 59% of retail registrations, from 60% in 2023, while Chevrolet grew from 7.1% to 9% and Nissan was at 5.4%, from 8.3%. As the EV market continues to grow, it’s not just the various manufacturers making waves; geographical trends are also coming into play in shaping how these vehicles are being embraced nationwide. While EV adoption is expanding well beyond the traditional EV strongholds, California still holds the highest number of registrations, with Los Angeles accounting for more than 180,000 new retail EV registrations, followed by San Francisco at 91,000+ and San Diego with more than 31,000. Hartford and New Haven, Connecticut experienced the highest growth in new retail EV registrations over the last five years, reaching 110.5% in 2024. Close behind were El Paso, Texas (with a 99% increase), and Colorado Springs, Colorado (with an 85.7% spike). These shifts highlight the rapid expansion of EV adoption across the country as we see more consumers in diverse areas opting for the fuel type. Analyzing and leveraging the broader range of registrations will help automotive professionals as they identify emerging markets to effectively tailor their strategies. To learn more about EV insights, visit Experian Automotive’s EV Resource Center.
Electric vehicle (EV) registrations are re-gaining momentum as a wave of more affordable models hit the market, pushing more consumers than ever to make the transition. According to Experian’s State of the Automotive Finance Market Report: Q3 2024, EVs made up 10.1% of new vehicle financing this quarter, increasing more than 30% from last year. Furthermore, 45% of EV consumers leased their vehicle in Q3 2024—resulting in EVs accounting for 17.3% of all new vehicle leasing. Of the top five transacted EV models this quarter, Tesla accounted for three—with the Tesla Model Y leading at 31.8%, followed by the Tesla Model 3 (14.3%) and Tesla Cybertruck (4.9%). Rounding out the top five were the Ford Mustang Mach-E (3.9%) and Hyundai IONIQ 5 (3.7%). Interestingly, data in the third quarter of 2024 found that consumers’ financing decisions vary based on the EV model they’re looking at. For example, 76.5% of consumers purchased the Tesla Model Y with a loan and 13.1% opted for a lease; on the other hand, only 8.5% of consumers bought the Hyundai IONIQ 5 with a loan and 78.7% chose to lease. Despite the rising interest in leasing as more incentives and rebate programs roll out, some consumers still prefer to purchase their EV with a loan. Understanding financing patterns based on different models is key for professionals as they cater to the diverse preferences and determine the long-term viability of certain EVs and their potential for leasing renewals. Snapshot of the overall vehicle finance market As the finance market continues to stabilize, it’s notable that the average interest rate for a new vehicle fell year-over-year, going from 7.1% to 6.6%, respectively. However, average new vehicle loan amounts increased $736 from last year, reaching $41,068 in Q3 2024, and average monthly payments went from $732 to $737 in the same time frame. On the used side, average interest rates saw a slight uptick to 11.7% in Q3 2024, from 11.6% last year. Meanwhile, the average loan amount dropped from $1,195 over the last year to $26,091 this quarter and the average monthly payment declined from $538 to $520 year-over-year. With the overall market shifting and EVs re-sparking interest, automotive professionals should leverage how consumers are purchasing their vehicles based on average payments and the fuel type as more incentives are being offered. Monitoring these insights can unlock opportunities for tailored financing solutions that meet the needs of consumers as preferences continue to evolve. To learn more about automotive finance trends, view the full State of the Automotive Finance Market: Q3 2024 presentation on demand.
As the desire for flexibility and affordability continues to grow across the overall vehicle market, it seems the trend is carrying over into the electric vehicle (EV) space—resulting in more manufacturers rolling out new models as the number of consumers opting for the electric fuel type rises. According to Experian’s Automotive Consumer Trends Report: Q2 2024, non-luxury EV registrations grew to 26.6%, from 22.7% last year, while exotic and luxury declined from 77.3% to 73.4% year-over-year. Furthermore, of the 291.1 million vehicles on the road in Q2 2024, EVs accounted for over 3.5 million, an increase from more than 2.7 million last year. Historically, EVs were often viewed as luxury vehicles that offered limited model availability to choose from. Though, it’s notable that as more non-luxury models are introduced, the EV market share is witnessing a shift in consumer preference. For instance, Ford led the new retail non-luxury EV market at 21.9% in Q2 2024, from 24.0% last year. Hyundai increased from 15.2% to 19.3% year-over-year, Chevrolet decreased from 24.2% to 13.2%, Kia went from 9.2% to 12.5%, and Volkswagen declined to 11.2% this quarter, from 15.8% in Q2 2023. Consumers continue to embrace EVs While understanding the current EV market share allows automotive professionals to assist in-market shoppers more effectively, leveraging multiple data points allows for a more nuanced perspective while helping them prepare for the future as the market continues to evolve. It’s notable that 77.4% of EV owners replaced their current EV with another one in the last 12 months. Meanwhile, 16.2% transitioned to a gasoline fuel type and 3.2% switched to a hybrid. With the EV model lineup expanding, consumers are potentially intrigued by the new options or holding steadfast to a manufacturer. Regardless, the majority of current EV owners are remaining loyal to the fuel type. However, data found that 81% of households with at least one EV also own a gasoline-powered vehicle, 14% also own a hybrid, and 12% own an additional EV. There are a number of factors that can play a role in owning another vehicle alongside an EV—such as range anxiety or tasks that require a larger and more versatile vehicle—so having a secondary option allows consumers to maintain the flexibility to meet diverse transportation needs. To learn more about EV insights, view the full Automotive Consumer Trends Report: Q2 2024 presentation.
According to Experian’s Automotive Market Trends Report: Q1 2024, hybrids accounted for 11.8% of new vehicle registrations, an increase from 8.8% last year.
With wider model availability and technology continuing to develop, the electric vehicle (EV) market experienced shifting in 2023, most notably among the top five newly registered models. According to Experian’s Electric Vehicles 2023 Year in Review, Tesla only made up two of the top five newly registered models in 2023, compared to four of the top five a year prior. The Tesla Model Y made up 36.8% of new retail EV registrations in 2023, followed by the Tesla Model 3 (19.6%), Volkswagen ID.4 (3.4%), Ford Mustang Mach-E (2.9%) and Chevrolet Bolt EUV (2.8%). The Volkswagen ID.4 and Chevrolet Bolt EUV were the newest entrants to the top five, replacing the Tesla Model X and Tesla Model S. EV registrations grow We’re also witnessing shoppers gravitate toward EVs more often than in years past. For instance, of the 11.8 million new retail registrations in 2023, more than 8% were EVs. Comparatively, of the 12.3 million new retail registrations in 2022, just over 6% were EVs. It’s notable that EVs continue to be most popular on the West Coast—particularly in California and Washington. According to the data, 33% of new retail EV registrations were in California—Los Angeles (170,000+), San Francisco (90,000+) and San Diego (30,000+) were among the top five DMAs for new retail EV registrations, along with Seattle, Washington (35,000+). While California exhibits robust EV registration growth, other states show the potential to expand, something automotive professionals should keep in mind. For instance, El Paso, Texas, was the fastest growing DMA for new retail EV registrations—with an 89.5% five year, year-over-year growth average, Savannah, Georgia, came in second at 81.8%, followed by Peoria-Bloomington, Illinois (76.7%), and Waco, Texas (73.7%). EV buyer insight Beyond the “what” and “where” of the EV market, the “who” is perhaps most important. Which customers have the highest propensity to buy an EV? According to the data, Gen Xers accounted for 32.0% of new retail registrations in 2023, however they accounted for 37.7% of new EV retail registrations over the same period. Similarly, millennials accounted for 24.5% of new retail registrations, yet made up 30.6% of new EV retail registrations in 2023; the only two generational demographics to over index on EV purchases. As professionals in the automotive industry find ways to stay ahead of the evolving EV landscape, leveraging data will enable them to understand and identify emerging opportunities to tailor their marketing strategies to a consumer’s needs. To learn more about EV trends, view the full Electric Vehicles 2023 Year in Review.
According to Experian’s State of the Automotive Finance Market Report: Q4 2023, EVs comprised 8.6% of total new retail transactions, an increase from 7.1% in Q4 2022.
As vehicle inventory continues to restore post-pandemic, data through the third quarter of 2023 showed new vehicle registrations are on the rise again—a positive sign that the market is leveling out. According to Experian’s Automotive Market Trends Report: Q3 2023, new vehicle registrations increased 12.7% year-over-year, reaching 11.5 million. On the used side, registrations declined to 29.3 million through Q3 2023, a 2% decrease from 29.9 million last year. Digging a bit deeper, CUVs/SUVs were the most registered new vehicle segment at 56.9%, up from 56.2% compared to last year. Pickup trucks declined from 18.6% to 17.4% year-over-year and sedans went from 17.1% to 16.8% in the same time frame. While knowing what types of vehicles consumers are interested in is beneficial for automotive professionals, breaking down the most sought-after models will paint a fuller picture as they assist shoppers in finding a vehicle that fits their needs. For instance, despite new pickup truck registrations declining year-over-year, the Ford F-150 made up the highest share of new vehicle registrations through Q3 2023—reaching 3%. The Tesla Model Y and Toyota RAV4 were not far behind, both coming in at 2.5% this quarter. They were followed by the Chevrolet Silverado 1500 and Honda CR-V tying at 2.3%. ICE vehicles continue to grow Taking a deeper dive into the fuel type share, ICE vehicles continue to grow year-over-year, even with electric vehicles (EVs) making headway into the market. Experian Automotive’s Vehicles in Operation (VIO) data as of Q3 2023 shows ICE vehicle registrations grew to 265.7 million, up from 264.5 million last year, while hybrid vehicles increased to 8.0 million, from 6.9 million in the same time frame. Meanwhile, EVs went from 2.0 million last year to 3.0 million this year and diesel saw a slight uptick from 9.6 million to 9.9 million in the same period. Leveraging different data points and staying up to date on vehicle registration trends can better prepare professionals as the market remains ever-changing and consumer preference continues to shift. To learn more about vehicle market trends, view the full Automotive Market Trends Report: Q3 2023 presentation on demand.
Electric vehicles (EVs) are sustaining prominence throughout the automotive industry, and data from the second quarter of 2023 shows registrations are still on the rise. According to Experian’s Automotive Consumer Trends Report: Q2 2023, 7.50% of new vehicle registrations were EVs, resulting in more than 2.7 million EVs in operation in the US, an increase from the approximate 1.7 million this time last year. Though, despite the continued growth in EV popularity, data found that 85% of EV owners also have a gas-powered vehicle in their household garage and 11% have a hybrid vehicle. It’s possible that majority of consumers prefer to have a secondary vehicle for comfortability, considering charging stations aren’t as accessible in some states and gas operated vehicles offer more miles. That said, it’s important for automotive professionals to have additional insight when helping consumers find a vehicle that fits their lifestyle, such as if they have plans to keep another vehicle in addition to their EV and the type of vehicle they’re interested in. Luxury EVs dominate market share When looking at new EV registrations by vehicle class in the last 12 months, luxury EVs accounted for 77.73%, while non-luxury made up the remaining 22.67%. It’s notable that Tesla led the luxury EV registration market share in Q2 2023 at 81.61%, followed by BMW at 4.42%, Rivian at 3.76%, Mercedes-Benz at 3.27%, and Audi coming in at 2.52%. For non-luxury EVs, Chevrolet accounted for 24.21% of new registration market share this quarter and Ford was not far behind at 24.00%, followed by Volkswagen at 15.77%, Hyundai at 15.22%, and Kia at 9.17%. Breaking the data down further, Tesla made up four of the top five models for luxury EVs in Q2 2023, which explains the dominance in overall luxury EV market share. This quarter, the Model Y came in at 47.36%, followed by the Model 3 at 27.30%, the Model X (4.42%), the BMW i4 (2.82%), and the Model S (2.53%). Meanwhile, the Chevrolet Bolt EUV accounted for 17.67% of the non-luxury EV market share in Q2 2023 and the Volkswagen ID.4 came in second at 15.77%, followed closely by the Ford Mustang Mach-E at 15.74%, and the Hyundai IONIQ 5 at 11.13%. Despite Tesla comprising the majority of luxury EV market share, something professionals should keep in mind is other OEMs making their way into the market, which will give consumers more models to choose from as the gas alternative vehicles continue to grow in popularity. This will be important data to leverage in years to come when helping a consumer find a vehicle. To learn more about EV insights, view the full Automotive Consumer Trends Report: Q2 2023 presentation.
To help the industry better understand the widespread growth, ahead of the show we compiled an Auto Finance Year-in-Review report to break down all things EV—from financing trends to vehicle segments and more.
Did you know that GenX had the most Hybrid owners migrate to Electric Vehicles in 2021? And believe it or not, the next group behind GenXers were Boomers! That’s right, not millennials or GenZ…Boomers! We have many more details to share on the Electric Vehicle segment and the consumers in that segment who buy them in our newly released Experian Automotive Consumer Trend Report: Q2 2022. Every quarter, Experian’s Automotive Consumer Trends Report provides insights into specific vehicle segments and the associated consumers within that segment. This quarter focuses on the Electric Vehicle (EV) market. The report answers these questions: How many EVs are on the road? Where are they located? How have recent EV registrations shifted the geographic distribution? Which manufacturers are selling those vehicles? Who is taking market share from whom? Who are the consumers who registered those vehicles? What are the demographic and psychographic insights for those consumers? There are two ways to receive the report information: Watch the on-demand presentation of the report while our analyst provides critical insight & analysis OR Download a PDF version of the report At Experian Automotive, we understand that marketers need to deeply understand consumers to develop targeted, effective marketing strategies. Whether you are an OEM marketer, an agency, or an auto dealer, our presentation will transform complex market data into actionable insights that you can begin using immediately.
According to Experian’s Automotive Market Trends Report: Q1 2022, new vehicle registrations were down 19% from the prior year—declining to 3.4 million. Used registrations went from 11.4 million to 9.9 million year-over-year, decreasing 13.2%.
The State of the Automotive Finance Market: Q4 2021 report broke down alternative fuel financing trends—specifically how electric vehicle (EV) financing doubled year-over-year.
In Experian’s Automotive Market Trends Review: Q2 2021, we looked at the data to better understand EV and internal combustion engine registration trends.