Fraud rings cause an estimated $5 trillion in financial damages every year, making them one of the most dangerous threats facing today’s businesses. They’re organized, sophisticated and only growing more powerful with the advent of Generative AI (GenAI). Armed with advanced tools and an array of tried-and-true attack strategies, fraud rings have perfected the art of flying under the radar and circumventing traditional fraud detection tools. Their ability to adapt and innovate means they can identify and exploit vulnerabilities in businesses' fraud stacks; if you don’t know how fraud rings work and the right signs to look for, you may not be able to catch a fraud ring attack until it’s too late. What is a fraud ring? A fraud ring is an organized group of cybercriminals who collaborate to execute large-scale, coordinated attacks on one or more targets. These highly sophisticated groups leverage advanced techniques and technologies to breach fraud defenses and exploit vulnerabilities. In the past, they were primarily humans working scripts at scale; but with GenAI they’re increasingly mobilizing highly sophisticated bots as part of (or the entirety of) the attack. Fraud ring attacks are rarely isolated incidents. Typically, these groups will target the same victim multiple times, leveraging insights gained from previous attack attempts to refine and enhance their strategies. This iterative approach enables them to adapt to new controls and increase their impact with each subsequent attack. The impacts of fraud ring attacks far exceed those of an individual fraudster, incurring significant financial losses, interrupting operations and compromising sensitive data. Understanding the keys to spotting fraud rings is crucial for crafting effective defenses to stop them. Uncovering fraud rings There’s no single tell-tale sign of a fraud ring. These groups are too agile and adaptive to be defined by one trait. However, all fraud rings — whether it be an identity fraud ring, coordinated scam effort, or large-scale ATO fraud scheme — share common traits that produce warning signs of imminent attacks. First and foremost, fraud rings are focused on efficiency. They work quickly, aiming to cause as much damage as possible. If the fraud ring’s goal is to open fraudulent accounts, you won’t see a fraud ring member taking their time to input stolen data on an application; instead, they’ll likely copy and paste data from a spreadsheet or rely on fraud bots to execute the task. Typically, the larger the fraud ring attack, the more complex it is. The biggest fraud rings leverage a variety of tools and strategies to keep fraud teams on their heels and bypass traditional fraud defenses. Fraud rings often test strategies before launching a full-scale attack. This can look like a small “probe” preceding a larger attack, or a mass drop-off after fraudsters have gathered the information they needed from their testing phase. Fraud ring detection with behavioral analytics Behavioral analytics in fraud detection uncovers third-party fraud, from large-scale fraud ring operations and sophisticated bot attacks to individualized scams. By analyzing user behavior, organizations can effectively detect and mitigate these threats. With behavioral analytics, businesses have a new layer of fraud ring detection that doesn’t exist elsewhere in their fraud stack. At a crowd level, behavioral analytics reveals spikes in risky behavior, including fraud ring testing probes, that may indicate a forthcoming fraud ring attack, but would typically be hidden by sheer volume or disregarded as normal traffic. Behavioral analytics also identifies the high-efficiency techniques that fraud rings use, including copy/paste or “chunking” behaviors, or the use of advanced fraud bots designed to mimic human behavior. Learn more about our behavioral analytics solutions and their fraud ring detection capabilities. Learn more
In today’s digital landscape, where data breaches and cyberattacks are rampant, businesses face increasing security challenges. One of the most prevalent threats is credential stuffing—a cyberattack in which malicious actors use stolen username and password combinations to gain unauthorized access to user accounts. As more personal and financial data gets leaked or sold on the dark web, these attacks become more sophisticated, and the consequences for businesses and consumers alike can be devastating.But there are ways to proactively fight credential stuffing attacks and protect your organization and customers. Solutions like our identity protection services and behavioral analytics capabilities powered by NeuroID, a part of Experian, are helping businesses prevent fraud and ensure a safer user experience. What is credential stuffing? Credential stuffing is based on the simple premise that many people reuse the same login credentials across multiple sites and platforms. Once cybercriminals can access a data breach, they can try these stolen usernames and passwords across many other sites, hoping that users have reused the same credentials elsewhere. This form of attack is highly automated, leveraging botnets to test vast numbers of combinations in a short amount of time. If an attacker succeeds, they can steal sensitive information, access financial accounts, or carry out fraudulent activities. While these attacks are not new, they have become more effective with the proliferation of stolen data from breaches and the increased use of automated tools. Traditional security methods—such as requiring complex passwords or multi-factor authentication (MFA)—are useful but not enough to prevent credential stuffing fully. How we can help protect against credential stuffing We offer comprehensive fraud prevention tools and multi-factor authentication solutions to help you identify and mitigate credential stuffing threats. We use advanced identity verification and fraud detection technology to help businesses assess and authenticate user identities in real-time. Our platform integrates with existing authentication and risk management solutions to provide layered protection against credential stuffing, phishing attacks, and other forms of identity-based fraud. Another key element in our offering is behavioral analytics, which goes beyond traditional methods of fraud detection by focusing on users' data entry patterns and interactions. NeuroID and Experian partner to combat credential stuffing We recently acquired NeuroID, a company specializing in behavioral analytics for fraud detection, to take the Experian digital identity and fraud platform to the next level. Advanced behavioral analytics is a game-changer for preventing credential-stuffing attacks. While biometrics track characteristics, behavioral analytics track distinct actions. For example, with behavioral analytics, every time a person inputs information, clicks in a box, edits a field, and even hovers over something before clicking on it or adding the information to it, those actions are tracked. However, unlike biometrics, this data isn’t used to connect to a single identity. Instead, it’s information businesses can use to learn more about the experience and the intentions of someone on the site. NeuroID and Experian’s paired fraud detection capabilities offer several distinct advantages in preventing credential stuffing attacks: Real-time threat detection: Analyze thousands of behavioral signals in real-time to detect user behavior that suggests bots, fraud rings, credential stuffing attempts, or any number of other cybercriminal attack strategies. Fraud risk scoring: Based on behavioral patterns, assign a fraud risk score to each user session. High-risk sessions can trigger additional authentication steps, such as CAPTCHA or step-up authentication, helping to stop credential stuffing before it occurs. Invisible to the user: Unlike traditional authentication methods, behavioral analytics work seamlessly in the background. Users do not need to take extra steps—such as answering additional security questions or entering one-time passwords. Adaptive and self-learning: As users interact with your website or app, our system continuously adapts to their unique behavior patterns. Over time, the system becomes even more effective at distinguishing between legitimate and malicious users without collecting any personally identifiable information (PII). Why behavioral data is critical in combating credential stuffing Credential stuffing attacks rely on the ability to mimic legitimate login attempts using stolen credentials. Behavioral analytics, however, can spot the subtle differences between human and bot behavior, even if the attacker has the correct credentials. By integrating behavioral analytics, you can: Prevent automated attacks: Bots often interact with websites in unnatural ways—speeding through form fields, using erratic mouse movements, or attempting logins from unusual or spoofed geographic locations. Behavioral analytics can flag these behaviors before an account is compromised. Detect account takeovers early: If a legitimate user’s account is taken over, behavioral analytics can detect the change in interactions. By monitoring behavior, businesses can detect account takeover attempts much earlier than traditional methods. Lower false positive rates: Traditional fraud prevention tools often rely on rigid rule-based systems that can block legitimate users, especially if their login patterns slightly differ from the norm. On the other hand, behavioral analytics analyzes a user's real-time behavioral data without relying on traditional static data such as passwords or personal information. This minimizes unnecessary flags on legitimate customers (while still detecting suspicious activity). Improve customer experience: Since behavioral analytics is invisible to users and requires no extra friction (like answering security questions), the login and transaction verification process is much smoother. Customers are not inconvenienced, and businesses can reduce the risk of fraud without annoying their users. The future of credential stuffing prevention Credential stuffing is a growing threat in today’s interconnected world, but with the right solutions, businesses can significantly reduce the risk of these attacks. By integrating our fraud prevention technologies and behavioral analytics capabilities, you can stay ahead of the curve in securing user identities and preventing unauthorized access. The key benefits of combining traditional identity verification methods with behavioral analytics are higher detection rates, reduced friction for legitimate users, and an enhanced user experience overall. In an era of increasingly sophisticated cybercrime, using data-driven behavioral insights to detect user riskiness is no longer just a luxury—it’s a necessity. Learn more Watch webinar
Bots have been a consistent thorn in fraud teams’ side for years. But since the advent of generative AI (genAI), what used to be just one more fraud type has become a fraud tsunami. This surge in fraud bot attacks has brought with it: A 108% year-over-year increase in credential stuffing to take over accounts1 A 134% year-over-year increase in carding attacks, where stolen cards are tested1 New account opening fraud at more than 25% of businesses in the first quarter of 2024 While fraud professionals rush to fight back the onslaught, they’re also reckoning with the ever-evolving threat of genAI. A large factor in fraud bots’ new scalability and strength, genAI was the #1 stress point identified by fraud teams in 2024, and 70% expect it to be a challenge moving forward, according to Experian’s U.S. Identity and Fraud Report. This fear is well-founded. Fraudsters are wasting no time incorporating genAI into their attack arsenal. GenAI has created a new generation of fraud bot tools that make bot development more accessible and sophisticated. These bots reverse-engineer fraud stacks, testing the limits of their targets’ defenses to find triggers for step-ups and checks, then adapt to avoid setting them off. How do bot detection solutions fare against this next generation of bots? The evolution of fraud bots The earliest fraud bots, which first appeared in the 1990s2 , were simple scripts with limited capabilities. Fraudsters soon began using these scripts to execute basic tasks on their behalf — mainly form spam and light data scraping. Fraud teams responded, implementing bot detection solutions that continued to evolve as the threats became more sophisticated. The evolution of fraud bots was steady — and mostly balanced against fraud-fighting tools — until genAI supercharged it. Today, fraudsters are leveraging genAI’s core ability (analyzing datasets and identifying patterns, then using those patterns to generate solutions) to create bots capable of large-scale attacks with unprecedented sophistication. These genAI-powered fraud bots can analyze onboarding flows to identify step-up triggers, automate attacks at high-volume times, and even conduct “behavior hijacking,” where bots record and replicate the behaviors of real users. How next-generation fraud bots beat fraud stacks For years, a tried-and-true tool for fraud bot detection was to look for the non-human giveaways: lightning-fast transition speeds, eerily consistent keystrokes, nonexistent mouse movements, and/or repeated device and network data were all tell-tale signs of a bot. Fraud teams could base their bot detection strategies off of these behavioral red flags. Stopping today’s next-generation fraud bots isn’t quite as straightforward. Because they were specifically built to mimic human behavior and cycle through device IDs and IP addresses, today’s bots often appear to be normal, human applicants and circumvent many of the barriers that blocked their predecessors. The data the bots are providing is better, too3, fraudsters are using genAI to streamline and scale the creation of synthetic identities.4 By equipping their human-like bots with a bank of high-quality synthetic identities, fraudsters have their most potent, advanced attack avenue to date. Skirting traditional bot detection with their human-like capabilities, next-generation fraud bots can bombard their targets with massive, often undetected, attacks. In one attack analyzed by NeuroID, a part of Experian, fraud bots made up 31% of a business's onboarding volume on a single day. That’s nearly one-third of the business’s volume comprised of bots attempting to commit fraud. If the business hadn’t had the right tools in place to separate these bots from genuine users, they wouldn’t have been able to stop the attack until it was too late. Beating fraud bots with behavioral analytics: The next-generation approach Next-generation fraud bots pose a unique threat to digital businesses: their data appears legitimate, and they look like a human when they’re interacting with a form. So how do fraud teams differentiate fraud bots from an actual human user? NeuroID’s product development teams discovered key nuances that separate next-generation bots from humans, and we’ve updated our industry-leading bot detection capabilities to account for them. A big one is mousing patterns: random, erratic cursor movements are part of what makes next-generation bots so eerily human-like, but their movements are still noticeably smoother than a real human’s. Other bot detection solutions (including our V1 signal) wouldn’t flag these advanced cursor movements as bot behavior, but our new signal is designed to identify even the most granular giveaways of a next-generation fraud bot. Fraud bots will continue to evolve. But so will we. For example, behavioral analytics can identify repeated actions — down to the pixel a cursor lands on — during a bot attack and block out users exhibiting those behaviors. Our behavior was built specifically to combat next-gen challenges with scalable, real-time solutions. This proactive protection against advanced bot behaviors is crucial to preventing larger attacks. For more on fraud bots’ evolution, download our Emerging Trends in Fraud: Understanding and Combating Next-Gen Bots report. Learn more Sources 1 HUMAN Enterprise Bot Fraud Benchmark Report 2 Abusix 3 NeuroID 4 Biometric Update
Dormant fraud, sleeper fraud, trojan horse fraud . . . whatever you call it, it’s an especially insidious form of account takeover fraud (ATO) that fraud teams often can’t detect until it’s too late. Fraudsters create accounts with stolen credentials or gain access to existing ones, onboard under the fake identity, then lie low, waiting for an opportunity to attack. It takes a strategic approach to defeat the enemy from within, and fraudsters assume you won’t have the tools in place to even know where to start. Dormant fraud uncovered: A case study NeuroID, a part of Experian, has seen the dangers of dormant fraud play out in real time. As a new customer to NeuroID, this payment processor wanted to backtest their user base for potential signs of fraud. Upon analyzing their customer base’s onboarding behavioral data, we discovered more than 100K accounts were likely to be dormant fraud. The payment processor hadn’t considered these accounts suspicious and didn’t see any risk in letting them remain active, despite the fact that none of them had completed a transaction since onboarding. Why did we flag these as risky? Low familiarity: Our testing revealed behavioral red flags, such as copying and pasting into fields or constant tab switching. These are high indicators that the applicant is applying with personally identifiable information (PII) that isn’t their own. Fraud clusters: Many of these accounts used the same web browser, device, and IP address during sign-up, suggesting that one fraudster was signing up for multiple accounts. We found hundreds of clusters like these, many with 50 or more accounts belonging to the same device and IP address within our customer’s user base. It was clear that this payment processor’s fraud stack had gaps that left them vulnerable. These dormant accounts could have caused significant damage once mobilized: receiving or transferring stolen funds, misrepresenting their financial position, or building toward a bust-out. Dormant fraud thrives in the shadows beyond onboarding. These fraudsters keep accounts “dormant” until they’re long past onboarding detection measures. And once they’re in, they can often easily transition to a higher-risk account — after all, they’ve already confirmed they’re trustworthy. This type of attack can involve fraudulent accounts remaining inactive for months, allowing them to bypass standard fraud detection methods that focus on immediate indicators. Dormant fraud gets even more dangerous when a hijacked account has built trust just by existing. For example, some banks provide a higher credit line just for current customers, no matter their activities to date. The more accounts an identity has in good standing, the greater the chance that they’ll be mistaken for a good customer and given even more opportunities to commit higher-level fraud. This is why we often talk to our customers about the idea of progressive onboarding as a way to overcome both dormant fraud risks and the onboarding friction caused by asking for too much information, too soon. Progressive onboarding, dormant fraud, and the friction balance Progressive onboarding shifts from the one-size-fits-all model by gathering only truly essential information initially and asking for more as customers engage more. This is a direct counterbalance to the approach that sometimes turns customers off by asking for too much too soon, and adding too much friction at initial onboarding. It also helps ensure ongoing checks that fight dormant fraud. We’ve seen this approach (already growing popular in payment processing) be especially useful in every type of financial business. Here’s how it works: A prospect visits your site to explore options. They may just want to understand fees and get a feel for your offerings. At this stage, you might ask for minimal information — just a name and email — without requiring a full fraud check or credit score. It’s a low commitment ask that keeps things simple for casual prospects who are just browsing, while also keeping your costs low so you don’t spend a full fraud check on an uncommitted visitor. As the prospect becomes a true customer and begins making small transactions, say a $50 transfer, you request additional details like their date of birth, physical address, or phone number. This minor step-up in information allows for a basic behavioral analytics fraud check while maintaining a low barrier of time and PII-requested for a low-risk activity. With each new level of engagement and transaction value, the information requested increases accordingly. If the customer wants to transfer larger amounts, like $5,000, they’ll understand the need to provide more details — it aligns with the idea of a privacy trade-off, where the customer’s willingness to share information grows as their trust and need for services increase. Meanwhile, your business allocates resources to those who are fully engaged, rather than to one-time visitors or casual sign-ups, and keeps an eye on dormant fraudsters who might have expected no barrier to additional transactions. Progressive onboarding is not just an effective approach for dormant fraud and onboarding friction, but also in fighting fraudsters who sneak in through unseen gaps. In another case, we worked with a consumer finance platform to help identify gaps in their fraud stack. In one attack, fraudsters probed until they found the product with the easiest barrier of entry: once inside they went on to immediately commit a full-force bot attack on higher value returns. The attack wasn’t based on dormancy, but on complacency. The fraudsters assumed this consumer finance platform wouldn’t realize that a low controls onboarding for one solution could lead to ease of access to much more. And they were right. After closing that vulnerability, we helped this customer work to create progressive onboarding that includes behavior-based fraud controls for every single user, including those already with accounts, who had built that assumed trust, and for low-risk entry-points. This weeded out any dormant fraudsters already onboarded who were trying to take advantage of that trust, as they had to go through behavioral analytics and other new controls based on the risk-level of the product. Behavioral analytics gives you confidence that every customer is trustworthy, from the moment they enter the front door to even after they’ve kicked off their shoes to stay a while. Behavioral analytics shines a light on shadowy corners Behavioral analytics are proven beyond just onboarding — within any part of a user interaction, our signals detect low familiarity, high-risk behavior and likely fraud clusters. In our experience, building a progressive onboarding approach with just these two signal points alone would provide significant results — and would help stop sophisticated fraudsters from perpetrating dormant fraud, including large-scale bust outs. Want to find out how progressive onboarding might work for you? Contact us for a free demo and deep dive into how behavioral analytics can help throughout your user journey. Contact us for a free demo
The digital domain is rife with opportunities, but it also brings substantial risks, especially for organizations. Among the innovative tools that have risen to prominence for fraud detection and online security is browser fingerprinting. Whether you're looking to minimize security gaps or bolster your fraud prevention strategy, understanding how this technology works can provide a significant advantage in today’s ever-evolving fraud and identity landscape. This article explores the concept, functionality, and applications of browser fingerprinting while also examining its benefits and relevance for organizations. How does browser fingerprinting work? Browser fingerprinting is a powerful technology designed to collect unique identifying information about a user’s web browser and device. By compiling data points such as browser type, operating system, time zone, and installed plugins, browser fingerprinting creates a distinct profile — or "fingerprint"— that allows websites to recognize returning users without relying on cookies. Here’s a breakdown of its key steps: Data collection: When a user visits a website, their browser sends information, such as user-agent strings or metadata, to the website's servers. This data provides insights about their browser, device, and system. Fingerprint creation: The collected information is processed to generate a unique ID or fingerprint, representing the user's specific configuration. Tracking and analyzing: These fingerprints enable websites to track and analyze user behavior, detect anomalies, and identify users without relying on traditional tracking mechanisms like cookies. For organizations, employing technology that leverages such fingerprints adds an additional layer to identity verification, detecting discrepancies that may indicate fraud attempts. What are the different techniques? Not all browser fingerprinting methods are identical; varying approaches offer different strengths. The most common techniques used today include: Canvas fingerprinting: This method utilizes the "Canvas" element in HTML5. When a website sends a command to draw a hidden image on a user's device, the way the image is rendered reveals unique characteristics about the device's graphics hardware and software. Font fingerprinting: Font fingerprinting involves analyzing the fonts installed on a user's system. Since computers and browsers render text in slightly different ways based on their configurations, the resulting variations aid in identifying users. Plugin enumeration: Browsers and devices often come equipped with plugins or extensions like Flash or Java. Analyzing which plugins are installed, their versions, and their order helps websites build unique fingerprints. What are the benefits of browser fingerprinting? For organizations, browser fingerprinting is not just a technical marvel — it’s a strategic asset. Benefits include: Enhanced fraud detection: Browser fingerprinting detects inconsistencies within user accounts, flagging unauthorized logins, synthetic identity fraud, or account takeover fraud without introducing significant friction for legitimate users. By identifying patterns that deviate from the norm, organizations can better prepare for malicious activities. Learn more about addressing account takeover fraud. Supports multi-layered security: A single security measure often isn't enough to combat advanced fraudulent schemes. Browser fingerprinting pairs seamlessly with other fraud management tools, such as behavioral analytics and risk-based authentication, to provide robust security. See how behavioral analytics can help organizations spot and stop next-generation fraud bots. Seamless user experience: Unlike cookies or authentication codes, browser fingerprinting operates passively in the background. Users remain unaware of the process, ensuring their experience is unaffected while still maintaining security. Level up with Experian's fraud prevention tools Browser fingerprinting offers organizations a game-changing tool to secure online interactions. However, given the growing complexity of fraud threats, organizations will need additional layers of insights and protection. Experian offers integrated, AI-driven fraud prevention solutions tailor-made to tackle challenges in the digital space. By leveraging advanced technologies like browser fingerprinting alongside Experian’s solutions, organizations can safeguard their operations and uphold customer trust while maintaining a frictionless user experience. Learn more about our fraud prevention solutions This article includes content created by an AI language model and is intended to provide general information.
Despite being a decades-old technology, behavioral analytics is often still misunderstood. We’ve heard from fraud, identity, security, product, and risk professionals that exploring a behavior-based fraud solution brings up big questions, such as: What does behavioral analytics provide that I don’t get now? (Quick answer: a whole new signal and an earlier view of fraud) Why do I need to add even more data to my fraud stack? (Quick answer: it acts with your stack to add insights, not overload) How is this different from biometrics? (Quick answer: while biometrics track characteristics, behavioral analytics tracks distinct actions) These questions make sense — stopping fraud is complex, and, of course, you want to do your research to fully understand what ROI any tool will add. NeuroID, now part of Experian, is one of the only behavioral analytics-first businesses built specifically for stopping fraud. Our internal experts have been crafting behavioral-first solutions to detect everything from simple script fraud bots through to generative AI (genAI) attacks. We know how behavioral analytics works best within your fraud stack, and how to think strategically about using it to stop fraud rings, bot fraud, and other third-party fraud attacks. This primer will provide answers to the biggest questions we hear, so you can make the most informed decisions when exploring how our behavioral analytics solutions could work for you. Q1. What is behavioral analytics and how is it different from behavioral biometrics? A common mistake is to conflate behavioral analytics with behavioral biometrics. But biometrics rely on unique physical characteristics — like fingerprints or facial scans — used for automated recognition, such as unlocking your phone with Face ID. Biometrics connect a person’s data to their identity. But behavioral analytics? They don’t look at an identity. They look at behavior and predict risk. While biometrics track who a person is, behavioral analytics track what they do. For example, NeuroID’s behavioral analytics observes every time someone clicks in a box, edits a field, or hovers over a section. So, when a user’s actions suggest fraudulent intent, they can be directed to additional verification steps or fully denied. And if their actions suggest trustworthiness? They can be fast-tracked. Or, as a customer of ours put it: "Using NeuroID decisioning, we can confidently reject bad actors today who we used to take to step-up. We also have enough information on good applicants sooner, so we can fast-track them and say ‘go ahead and get your loan, we don’t need anything else from you.’ And customers really love that." - Mauro Jacome, Head of Data Science for Addi (read the full Addi case study here). The difference might seem subtle, but it’s important. New laws on biometrics have triggered profound implications for banks, businesses, and fraud prevention strategies. The laws introduce potential legal liabilities, increased compliance costs, and are part of a growing public backlash over privacy concerns. Behavioral signals, because they don’t tie behavior to identity, are often easier to introduce and don’t need the same level of regulatory scrutiny. The bottom line is that our behavioral analytics capabilities are unique from any other part of your fraud stack, full-stop. And it's because we don’t identify users, we identify intentions. Simply by tracking users’ behavior on your digital form, behavioral analytics powered by NeuroID tells you if a user is human or a bot; trustworthy or risky. It looks at each click, edit, keystroke, pause, and other tiny interactions to measure every users’ intention. By combining behavior with device and network intelligence, our solutions provide new visibility into fraudsters hiding behind perfect PII and suspicious devices. The result is reduced fraud costs, fewer API calls, and top-of-the-funnel fraud capture with no tuning or model integration on day one. With behavioral analytics, our customers can detect fraud attacks in minutes, instead of days. Our solutions have proven results of detecting up to 90% of fraud with 99% accuracy (or <1% false positive rate) with less than 3% of your population getting flagged. Q2. What does behavioral analytics provide that I don’t get now? Behavioral analytics provides a net-new signal that you can’t get from any other tools. One of our customers, Josh Eurom, Manager of Fraud for Aspiration Banking, described it this way: “You can quantify some things very easily: if bad domains are coming through you can identify and stop it. But if you see things look odd, yet you can’t set up controls, that’s where NeuroID behavioral analytics come in and captures the unseen fraud.” (read the full Aspiration story here) Adding yet another new technology with big promises may not feel urgent. But with genAI fueling synthetic identity fraud, next-gen fraud bots, and hyper-efficient fraud ring attacks, time is running out to modernize your stack. In addition, many fraud prevention tools today only focus on what PII is submitted — and PII is notoriously easy to fake. Only behavioral analytics looks at how the data is submitted. Behavioral analytics is a crucial signal for detecting even the most modern fraud techniques. Watch our webinar: The Fraud Bot Future-Shock: How to Spot and Stop Next-Gen Attacks Q3. Why do I need to add even more data to my fraud stack? Balancing fraud, friction, and financial impact has led to increasingly complex fraud stacks that often slow conversions and limit visibility. As fraudsters evolve, gaps grow between how quickly you can keep up with their new technology. Fraudsters have no budget constraints, compliance requirements, or approval processes holding them back from implementing new technology to attack your stack, so they have an inherent advantage. Many fraud teams we hear from are looking for ways to optimize their workflows without adding to the data noise, while balancing all the factors that a fraud stack influences beyond overall security (such as false positives and unnecessary friction). Behavioral analytics is a great way to work smarter with what you have. The signals add no friction to the onboarding process, are undetectable to your customers, and live on a pre-submit level, using data that is already captured by your existing application process. Without requiring any new inputs from your users or stepping into messy biometric legal gray areas, behavioral analytics aggregates, sorts, and reviews a broad range of cross-channel, historical, and current customer behaviors to develop clear, real-time portraits of transactional risks. By sitting top-of-funnel, behavioral analytics not only doesn’t add to the data noise, it actually clarifies the data you currently rely on by taking pressure off of your other tools. With these insights, you can make better fraud decisions, faster. Or, as Eurom put it: “Before NeuroID, we were not automatically denying applications. They were getting an IDV check and going into a manual review. But with NeuroID at the top of our funnel, we implemented automatic denial based on the risky signal, saving us additional API calls and reviews. And we’re capturing roughly four times more fraud. Having behavioral data to reinforce our decision-making is a relief.” The behavioral analytics difference Since the world has moved online, we’re missing the body language clues that used to tell us if someone was a fraudster. Behavioral analytics provides the digital body language differentiator. Behavioral cues — such as typing speed, hesitation, and mouse movements — highlight riskiness. The cause of that risk could be bots, stolen information, fraud rings, synthetic identities, or any combination of third-party fraud attack strategies. Behavioral analytics gives you insights to distinguish between genuine applicants and potentially fraudulent ones without disrupting your customer’s journey. By interpreting behavioral patterns at the very top of the onboarding funnel, behavior helps you proactively mitigate fraud, reduce false positives, and streamline onboarding, so you can lock out fraudsters and let in legitimate users. This is all from data you already capture, simply tracking interactions on your site. Stop fraud, faster: 5 simple uses where behavioral analytics shine While how you approach a behavioral analytics integration will vary based on numerous factors, here are some of the immediate, common use cases of behavioral analytics. Detecting fraud bots and fraud rings Behavioral analytics can identify fraud bots by their frameworks, such as Puppeter or Stealth, and through their behavioral patterns, so you can protect against even the most sophisticated fourth-generation bots. NeuroID provides holistic coverage for bot and fraud ring detection — passively and with no customer friction, often eliminating the need for CAPTCHA and reCAPTCHA. With this data alone, you could potentially blacklist suspected fraud bot and fraud ring attacks at the top of the fraud prevention funnel, avoiding extra API calls. Sussing out scams and coercions When users make account changes or transactions under coercion, they often show unfamiliarity with the destination account or shipping address entered. Our real-time assessment detects these risk indicators, including hesitancy, multiple corrections, and slow typing, alerting you in real-time to look closer. Stopping use of compromised cards and stolen IDs Traditional PII methods can fall short against today’s sophisticated synthetic identity fraud. Behavioral analytics uncovers synthetic identities by evaluating how PII is entered, instead of relying on PII itself (which is often corrupted). For example, our behavioral signals can assess users’ familiarity with the billing address they’re entering for a credit card or bank account. Genuine account holders will show strong familiarity, while signs of unfamiliarity are indicators of an account under attack. Detecting money mules Our behavioral analytics solutions track how familiar users are with the addresses they enter, conducting a real-time, sub-millisecond familiarity assessment. Risk markers such as hesitancy, multiple corrections, slow typing speed raise flags for further exploration. Stopping promotion and discount abuse Our behavioral analytics identifies risky versus trustworthy users in promo and discount fields. By assessing behavior, device, and network risk, we help you determine if your promotions attract more risky than trustworthy users, preventing fraudsters from abusing discounts. Learn more about our behavioral analytics solutions. Learn more Watch webinar
In 2023, mobile fraud attacks surged by over 50%.1 With people relying more on mobile devices for day-to-day activities, like banking, shopping and healthcare, fraudsters have found new ways to exploit mobile security. With phones housing such sensitive data, how can businesses ensure that the person on the other end of a mobile device is who they claim to be? Enter mobile identity verification, a process designed to protect consumers and businesses in today’s mobile-driven world. Understanding mobile identity Mobile identity refers to the digital identity associated with a mobile device. This includes information like phone numbers, SIM cards, device IDs and user credentials that uniquely identify a person or device. Verifying that the mobile identity belongs to the correct individual is crucial for secure digital transactions. What is mobile identity verification? Mobile identity verification confirms the legitimacy of users accessing services via their mobile device. This process uses personal data, biometrics and mobile network information to authenticate identity, ensuring businesses interact with real customers without unnecessary friction. Why is mobile identity verification important? The rise of mobile banking, mobile payments and other mobile-based services has increased the need for robust security measures. Cybercriminals have found ways to exploit the mobile ecosystem through SIM swapping, phishing and other fraud tactics. This makes mobile identity verification critical for businesses looking to protect sensitive customer data and prevent unauthorized access. Here are some of the key reasons why mobile identity verification is essential: Preventing fraud: Identity theft and fraud are major concerns for businesses and consumers alike. Mobile identity verification helps to reduce the risk of fraud by ensuring that the user is who they say they are. Enhancing user trust: Customers are more likely to trust a service that prioritizes their security. Businesses that implement mobile identity verification solutions provide an extra layer of protection, which can help build customer confidence. Regulatory compliance: Many industries, including finance and healthcare, are subject to strict regulations concerning data privacy and security. Mobile identity verification helps businesses meet these regulatory requirements by offering a secure way to verify customer identities. Improving user experience: While security is essential, businesses must also ensure that they do not create a cumbersome user experience. Mobile identity verification solutions offer a quick and seamless way for users to verify their identities without sacrificing security. This is especially important for onboarding new users or completing transactions quickly. How does mobile identity verification work? Mobile identity verification involves a combination of different techniques and technologies, depending on the service provider and the level of security required. Some common methods include: Biometric authentication: Biometrics like fingerprint scans, facial recognition and voice recognition are becoming increasingly popular for verifying identities. These methods are secure and convenient for users since they don't require remembering passwords or PINs. SMS-based verification: One-time passwords (OTPs) sent via SMS to a user's mobile phone are still widely used. This method links the verification process directly to the user's mobile device, ensuring that they have possession of their registered phone number. Device-based verification: By analyzing the unique identifiers of a mobile device, such as IMEI numbers, businesses can confirm that the device is registered to the user attempting to access services. This helps prevent fraud attempts from unregistered or stolen devices. Mobile network data: Mobile network operators have access to valuable information, such as the user’s location, SIM card status and network activity. By leveraging this data, businesses can further verify that the user is legitimate and actively using their mobile network as expected. Behavioral analytics: By analyzing patterns in user behavior — such as typing speed, navigation habits, and interactions with apps — mobile identity verification solutions can detect anomalies that might indicate fraudulent activity. For instance, if a user’s behavior demonstrates low-to-no familiarity with the PII they provide, it can trigger an additional layer of verification to ensure security. The role of identity solutions in mobile identity verification Mobile identity verification is just one part of a broader range of identity solutions that help businesses authenticate users and protect sensitive data. These solutions not only cover mobile devices but extend to other digital touchpoints, ensuring that organizations have a holistic, multilayered approach to identity verification across all channels. Companies that provide comprehensive identity verification solutions can help organizations build robust security infrastructures while offering seamless customer experiences. For instance, Experian offers cutting-edge solutions designed to meet the growing demand for secure and efficient identity verification and authentication. These solutions can significantly reduce fraud and improve customer satisfaction. The growing importance of digital identity In the digital age, managing and verifying identities extends beyond traditional physical credentials like driver’s licenses or social security numbers. Digital identity plays an essential role in enabling secure online transactions, personalizing user experiences and protecting individuals' privacy. However, with great convenience comes great responsibility. Businesses need to strike a balance between security and personalization to ensure they protect user data while still offering a smooth customer experience. As mobile identity verification becomes more widespread, it’s clear that safeguarding digital identity is more important than ever. To learn more about the importance of digital identity and how businesses can find the right balance between security and personalization, check out this article: Digital identity: finding the balance between personalization and security. How Experian can help Experian is at the forefront of providing innovative identity verification solutions that empower businesses to protect their customers and prevent fraud. With solutions tailored for mobile identity verification, businesses can seamlessly authenticate users while minimizing friction. Experian’s technology integrates behavioral analytics, device intelligence and mobile network data to create a comprehensive and secure identity verification process. Whether you’re looking for a complete identity verification solution or need specialized mobile identity verification services, Experian’s identity verification and authentication solutions offer the solutions and expertise your organization needs to stay secure in the evolving digital landscape. Learn More 1 Kapersky This article includes content created by an AI language model and is intended to provide general information.
Online fraud has increased exponentially over the past few years, with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) data showing that consumers reported losing more than $10 billion to fraud in 2023. This marks the first time that fraud losses have reached that benchmark, and it’s a 14% increase over reported losses in 2022. As a result, e-commerce merchants and retailers have reacted by adding friction to e-commerce interactions. The risk is that a legitimate user may be denied a purchase because they have incorrectly been labeled a fraudster — a “false decline.” Now, as the holiday shopping season approaches, e-commerce merchants expect a surge in online spending and transactions, which in turn creates concern for an uptick in false declines. In a recent webinar, Experian experts Senior Vice President of Business Development and eCommerce Dave Tiezzi and Senior Director of Product Management Jose Pallares explored strategies for how e-commerce merchants can determine the risk level of a transaction and ensure that they do not miss out on genuine purchases and good customers. Below are a few key perspectives from our speakers: What are the biggest challenges posed by online card transactions? DT: One of the biggest issues merchants face is false declines. In the report, The E-Commerce Fraud Enigma: The Quest to Maximize Revenue While Minimizing Fraud Experian and Aite-Novarica Group (now Datos Insights) found that 1.16% of all sales are unnecessarily rejected by merchants. While this percentage may seem small, it represents significant revenue loss during the high-volume holiday shopping season. The report also highlights that 16% of all attempted online transactions encounter some form of friction due to suspected fraud. Alarmingly, 70% of that friction is unnecessary, meaning it’s not preventing fraud but instead disrupting the purchasing process for legitimate customers. This friction translates into a poor online shopping experience, often resulting in cart abandonment, lost sales and a decline in customer loyalty. What are the key consumer trends and expectations for the upcoming holiday season? DT: Experian's 2024 Holiday Spending Trends and Insights Report reveals that while 35% of holiday shopping in 2023 occurred in December, peaking at 9% the week before Christmas, Cyber Week in November also represented 8% of total holiday sales. This highlights the importance for merchants to be prepared well before the holiday rush begins in November and extends through December. As they gear up for this high-volume season, merchants must also prioritize meeting consumer expectations for speed, ease and security—which are top-of-mind for consumers. According to our 2024 U.S. Identity & Fraud Report, 63% of consumers consider it extremely or very important for businesses to recognize them online, while 81% say they’re more trusting of businesses that can accomplish easy and accurate identification. They’re also wary of fraud, ranking identity theft (84%) and stolen credit card information (80%) as their top online security concerns. Considering these trends, it’s important for merchants to ensure seamless and secure transactions this holiday season. False declines are a persistent problem for e-commerce merchants, especially during the holidays. How can merchants minimize these declines while protecting consumers from fraud? What best practices can merchants adopt to address these risks? JP: False declines often result from overly cautious fraud detection systems that flag legitimate transactions as suspicious. While it’s essential to prevent fraud, turning away legitimate customers can severely impact both revenue and customer satisfaction. To minimize false declines, merchants should leverage advanced fraud prevention tools that combine multiple data points and behavioral insights. This approach goes beyond basic fraud detection by using attributes such as customer behavior, transaction patterns and real-time data analysis. Solutions incorporating NeuroID’s behavioral analytics and signals can also better assess whether a transaction is genuine based on the user’s interaction patterns, helping merchants filter out bad actors and make more informed decisions without disrupting the customer experience. What actionable strategies should e-commerce brands or merchants implement now to reduce cart abandonment and ensure a successful holiday season? JP: One of the most effective tools we offer is Experian Link™, a credit card owner verification solution designed to reduce false declines while protecting against fraud. Experian Link helps e-commerce merchants and additional retailers accurately assess transaction risk by answering a key question: Does this consumer own the credit card they presented for payment? This ensures that legitimate customers aren’t mistakenly turned away while suspicious transactions are properly flagged for further review. By adopting a multilayered identity and fraud prevention strategy, merchants can significantly reduce false declines, offer a frictionless checkout experience and maintain robust fraud defenses—all of which are essential for a successful holiday shopping season. Are there any examples of a retailer successfully leveraging credit card owner verification solutions? What were the results? JP: Yes. We recently partnered with a leading U.S. retailer with a significant online presence. Their primary goals were to reduce customer friction, increase conversion and identify their customers accurately. By leveraging Experian Link and its positive signals, the retailer could refine, test and optimize their auto-approval strategies. As a result, the retailer saw an additional $8 million in monthly revenue from transactions that would have otherwise been declined. They also achieved a 10% increase in auto-approvals, reducing operating expenses and customer friction. By streamlining backend processes, they delivered a more seamless shopping experience for their customers. Stay ahead this holiday season For more expert insights on boosting conversions and enhancing customer loyalty, watch our on-demand webinar, Friction-Free Festivities: Strategies to Maximize Conversion and Reduce False Declines, hosted by the Merchant Risk Council (MRC). Additionally, visit us online to learn more about how Experian Link can transform your business strategy. Watch on-demand webinar Visit us The webinar is available to MRC members. If you’re already a member, you can access this resource here. Not a member? Our team would be happy to schedule a demo on Experian Link and discuss strategies to help your business grow. Get in touch today.