The U.S. Rental Market: A Marketplace in Transition

by Manjit Sohal 5 min read December 27, 2024

Transformations in today’s U.S. rental market reflect changing economic and market forces. These dynamic times present challenges and opportunities for property managers and landlords seeking more stability and consistency in their property occupancies.

The real estate industry responded positively to the Federal Reserve’s recent announcement to cut interest rates by a quarter percentage point, marking a favorable shift from previous actions that kept rates steady. However, uncertainty lingers about the extent and pace of changes in the residential real estate market, including the rental and buying sectors. Experts remain optimistic, predicting improvements as the market heads into next year’s busy season.

Landlords and property managers looking to attract more stable renters need to understand macro- and micro-market trends, renter demographics and preferences, and other information impacting their specific locales.

Experian Housing published its 2024 report on the U.S. rental market, which provides data-driven insights into the current rental landscape. Experts examined today’s renter population, current market trends, the state of housing development, and the market’s future.

Who is today’s renter?

Today’s renter is still navigating financial constraints and potential marketplace affordability challenges. While location-specific information does influence the affordability of renting versus buying a home, on average, affordability remains an important factor guiding consumer decision-making.

Our latest rental report highlights a notable shift in the rental market, with a growing number of younger renters and a decline in the average annual income among renters. According to Experian’s RentBureau®1, over 30% of renters are Generation Z—the youngest adult demographic. Expanding this to include individuals under 34 years old, younger renters now represent over half of all renters in the United States.

Experian’s research highlights a shift in rental spending trends, showing the average income for renters now at $52,600. RentBureau data underscores the evolving financial landscape, with rent-to-income (RTI) ratios reflecting a growing commitment to housing. On average, individuals allocate 44.1% of their income to rent, while low-to-moderate-income households dedicate 52.5%. These figures exceed the traditional guideline of keeping rent within 30% of gross monthly income, underscoring the significant economic pressures faced by renters, particularly those with low-to-moderate incomes, as they navigate rising housing costs and limited affordability in the current market. This reality highlights the urgent need for broader systemic solutions to address housing availability and affordability challenges.

What is happening in the rental market?

Rental market trends reflect several factors, including changes in renter demographics, interest rates, housing supply and demand, and the economy.

Overall, vacancy rates have stayed relatively low, which has resulted in rising rent prices, although there are signs of flattening. With fewer housing options available, many renters stay put for longer, which also contributes to availability and affordability. More renters, over 50% of all renters (a 10% increase over May 2023), are paying $1,500 or more in monthly rent, and the nationwide average rent stands at $1,713.

A regional look offers greater specific insights for landlords and property managers, which is critical for truly understanding the marketplace. In 2024, 43 of 50 states have RTI ratios above the suggested guideline of 30%. California has the highest median RTI at just over 46%, followed by Massachusetts, Florida, Washington, and New Jersey. Other states facing increasing RTI ratios include Georgia, North Carolina, Colorado, Texas, and Nevada. These high ratios negatively affect affordability.

At the same time, Experian Housing research indicates that over 92% of renters hold a single lease over two years. Data also shows 6.7% of renters with two leases in 24 months and others moving three or more times in this timeframe. Older generations, surprisingly, are moving more now than in recent years.

Where is development headed?

High mortgage rates are constraining housing development, especially for affordable entry-level homes. Roughly 50% fewer starter homes are being built, and multifamily new construction also faces constraints.

With that said, multi-family housing units already under construction are coming to market. These units are generally high-end, contributing to increased rental prices. The supply coming to the market is higher-priced due to greater construction costs across the board. Contributors to the rising costs include builds in pricier metropolitan areas as well as features and modern amenities sought after by younger renters.

The U.S. Census Bureau reports a slight uptick in new home construction since July 2023.

How is the future looking?

The U.S. economy is expected to remain stable, which should benefit renters and landlords alike. The outlook for the rental market in 2024 and 2025 remains optimistic with inflation down and the Fed rate cut, but many other factors come into play, specifically, overall economic health and the state of the employment market.

For renters, the best tact is to set goals to improve their overall credit profiles and opportunities in the housing market. Individuals benefit from rent reporting. Experian RentBureau helps renters build credit profiles and open the best opportunities for the rental market and moving to the first-time homebuyer market.

With rental housing still in high demand, property managers and landlords should focus on tenant screening, rent reporting, and fraud prevention as part of their risk management strategies. Focusing on these areas will increase the chances of finding quality, longer-term tenants.

To learn more about the state of the U.S. rental market, download Experian Housing’s 2024 rental report.

Access report

1 RentBureau® is the largest rental payment database that contains more than 36 million renter profiles. While RentBureau doesn’t represent the total U.S. rental market population, internal studies reveal RentBureau data aligns closely to historical U.S. Census data studies, which provides confidence in the deeper understandings aggregated in the report.

Related Posts

Infographic – The Mortgage Conversion Opportunity: How Finding the Right Borrowers Drives More Closings

With only one in three mortgage shoppers who submit a hard credit inquiry ultimately closing, lenders have an opportunity to rethink how they identify and engage prospective borrowers. This post explores why credit scores alone may not provide a complete picture of borrower readiness and how broader financial insights can help lenders identify consumers who may be more prepared to move forward, prioritize engagement, and improve mortgage conversion.

September 10, 2026 by Royce Chang
Workflow Automation for Financial Services

Manual processes are quietly expensive. Every handoff between teams, every file transfer waiting in a queue and every decision that sits on someone's desk adds cost, introduces risk and slows the customer experience. For financial institutions, those delays translate directly into lost revenue and eroded margins. That’s why workflow automation is becoming critical for financial institutions looking to stay competitive. Done well, it doesn't just make existing tasks faster. It reshapes how decisions get made across the entire customer lifecycle, from the first marketing touch to account servicing and beyond. What is workflow automation? Workflow automation is the use of technology to run a sequence of tasks, decisions and handoffs with minimal manual intervention. Instead of a person moving work from one step to the next — pulling data, applying a rule, routing an account and sending a communication — software executes those steps automatically based on defined logic and real-time data. For financial institutions, workflow automation usually combines four ingredients: Data Connecting to the internal and external data sources that inform a decision. Analytics Scores, models and attributes that turn raw data into insights. Decisioning A rules engine that determines the right action for each customer or account. Execution The operational layer that carries out the action, whether that's an offer, a credit line change or outreach. The benefits of workflow automation The value of automation goes well beyond "doing the same thing faster." The benefits financial institutions consistently see include:Greater efficiency and lower operating costsAutomation frees underwriters, analysts and agents to focus on exceptions and high-value work rather than repetitive processing. Faster, more consistent decisionsA credit application that once waited in a queue can be assessed in real time against consistent, auditable policies, improving both the applicant's experience and portfolio quality. Better customer experiencesAutomation enables financial institutions to personalize communications at the point of interaction and offer the self-service options that many people now prefer. Improved compliance and governanceReduce the risk of costly compliance failures with built-in controls, audit trails and guided workflows. ScalabilityRespond to changing volumes without sacrificing speed, consistency or the customer experience. Where workflow automation makes the biggest difference Workflow automation tends to deliver the most value where decisions are frequent, repeatable and informed by data. In financial services, those opportunities exist across the customer lifecycle. Onboarding Onboarding is a customer's first experience of your organization, and it's also where friction can cause customers to abandon the process and turn to another provider. Forty percent of U.S. consumers have considered walking away from opening a new account when the process felt burdensome.1 An automated onboarding workflow can bring together document verification, device intelligence, behavioral analytics, credit attributes and more, then orchestrate them into a single decision. The result is a lower-friction experience for the customer and a consistent, auditable process. Once customers are on the books, serving them well means making continuous, high-volume decisions: credit line changes, cross-sell and up-sell opportunities, risk monitoring and retention actions. Automation makes it practical to run these recurring decisions consistently across an entire portfolio, using a holistic view of each customer that draws on multiple scores and attributes. Lending The underwriting process is a great example of how workflow automation can help prevent applicants from waiting days for an answer. Loan origination and credit decisioning capabilities are designed to create a seamless review process across consumer and commercial lending. After automating originations with our solutions, Michigan State University Federal Credit Union cut application processing time to under 24 hours. Fraud Financial institutions are checking fraud at every touchpoint, and the standard for AI fraud detection continues to rise as fraudsters use AI to slip under the thresholds of any single detection tool. Rather than running fraud checks in isolation, an automated workflow can run multiple fraud and identity verification services in parallel and weigh signals together. A fraud decisioning platform connects signals across internal systems, Experian data and third-party services, allowing teams to stay on top of evolving threats. Build a strong foundation for workflow automation Workflow automation can connect these stages, creating a consistent decisioning framework. What ultimately separates good automation from great automation is the quality of the data and decisioning software underneath it. An automated workflow is only as good as the information feeding it. That's where our comprehensive credit, alternative and identity data with the tools financial institutions need to act on it. Learn more here FAQs How does automated decisioning improve credit decisions? Automated decisioning applies consistent logic to every account in real time or in bulk, enabling faster and more informed decisions, quicker responses to market and regulatory changes at the point of interaction. What is workflow automation in financial services? It's the use of software to execute sequences of data gathering, analysis, decisioning and action. Does workflow automation replace human judgment? No. The goal is to automate routine, high-volume decisions so skilled staff can focus on the exceptions and complex cases that genuinely require human judgment. For example, a sensitive collections conversation or a nuanced underwriting call. Are we still compliant with regulations if we use an automated workflow process? Well-designed platforms include built-in governance, audit trails and compliance controls that help institutions align with requirements like the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) and other regulatory guidelines improving compliance compared with manual processes. How long does it take to implement? It varies by solution and scope, but modern cloud-based platforms are designed for fast onboarding and limited IT involvement. 1Global Fraud Snapshot 2025: Opportunities and challenge in identity, fraud and financial crime

September 9, 2026 by Zohreen Ismail
Expanding the Prescreen View with Alternative Credit Data

Start with a simple question Credit prescreen is an important tool in many lenders’ growth strategies. But the precision of any prescreen strategy depends on the data behind it. What financial behavior might traditional credit data alone not reveal? With Clarity data now available for Instant Prescreen decisioning, lenders can bring alternative credit insights into their targeting strategy, helping them identify prospects who may align with their established criteria, refine targeting strategies and explore additional acquisition opportunities while maintaining control over their risk thresholds. Additional insights alongside traditional credit data For many consumers, a traditional credit file tells a rich and reliable story. But it doesn't always tell the whole story. Consumers may also be using alternative financial products, such as small-dollar installment loans, single-payment loans, auto title loans or rent-to-own agreements and building payment histories that provide additional signals about their financial behavior. For lenders, those unseen signals can represent untapped opportunities. With more than 60 million unique subprime identities, Clarity's database helps lenders gain a more complete view of their applicant pool. Clarity data adds another dimension to that view, providing alternative credit insights that can help lenders better understand consumers whose financial behavior may not be fully represented by traditional credit data alone. How Clarity data sharpens instant prescreen decisioning Clarity provides specialty alternative credit data, with insights into subprime and near-prime consumer activity that may not appear in traditional credit files. And because Clarity is part of Experian, those insights can now be brought directly into Instant Prescreen decisioning. That means lenders can incorporate additional attributes and scores into their credit decisioning strategies without managing a separate data feed or stitching together disconnected sources. It has quickly become a visibility gap lenders can't ignore. Additional data may help support more granular segmentation and targeting strategies. Lenders remain in control of their criteria and risk thresholds while gaining additional information to inform their prescreen strategies. When considered alongside traditional credit data, alternative credit insights can support several aspects of prescreen decisioning: Identify more opportunities: Surface qualified prospects who may be harder to identify using traditional credit data alone. Refine targeting: Add alternative credit insights to help differentiate consumers with greater precision. Inform offer strategies: Use a broader view of financial behavior to help align consumers with appropriate offers. Expand intelligently: Explore incremental audience opportunities while maintaining control over your established risk criteria. Simplify execution: Access Experian and Clarity insights within a connected Instant Prescreen decisioning environment. See more opportunity in your prescreen strategy Growth doesn’t always require looking for an entirely new audience. Sometimes, it starts with seeing more in the audience already in front of you. By bringing Clarity data into Instant Prescreen, lenders can add another layer of insight to their decisioning, helping identify incremental opportunities, refine targeting and support acquisition decision processes across a broader range of consumers. Explore prescreen solutions

September 3, 2026 by Zohreen Ismail

Subscribe to our Newsletter

Enter your name and email for the latest updates.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

Subscribe to our Newsletter

Don't miss out on the latest industry trends and insights!
Subscribe