Hybrids Expand Footprint in Q4 2025

The automotive market is entering a new phase defined not just by what consumers are buying, but by how they’re choosing to finance it. According to Experian Automotive’s State of the Automotive Finance Market Report: Q1 2026, nearly one-third (35.55%) of all new vehicle loans now stretch more than six years, up from 30.83% in Q1 2025. Similarly on the used side, 31.54% of loans extended more than six years, an increase from 28.60% last year. The shift highlights why affordability is reshaping how consumers are financing their vehicles, particularly in larger and higher-priced vehicles. Refinancing gains traction as interest rates stabilize In addition to longer-term loans, consumers are becoming increasingly deliberate with their financing decisions and managing monthly payments as refinancing activity has gained momentum. For instance, consumers who refinanced this quarter lowered their interest rate by 2.2% and saved an average of $81 on their monthly payment. Credit unions, in particular, continued to play a major role in helping consumers secure more affordable payment options. In Q1 2025, credit unions accounted for the lion’s share of automotive refinancing at 63.43%, from 62.31% a year ago. By comparison, banks went from 23.51% to 22.59% year-over-year. Furthermore, those who refinanced with a credit union saved an average of $101 this quarter, whereas those who refinanced with banks saved $60. Expanding credit access through flexible financing Another notable trend this quarter was the incessant growth in subprime financing as credit accessibility across the market continues to increase. In the first quarter of this year, subprime borrowers made up 15.75% of total vehicle financing, from 14.40% last year. For new vehicles in particular, the subprime market went from 5.61% to 6.88% year-over-year, while subprime in used vehicle financing grew to 20.60% this quarter, from 19.36% a year ago. Increased activity in the subprime segment highlights continued confidence in the automotive market and underscores the importance of expanded financing options. As consumers seek greater flexibility with financing decisions that fit their lifestyle, lenders and dealers have the opportunity to approach them with more personalized solutions. These trends are helping keep both new and used vehicle markets moving forward, while creating new opportunities for consumers to manage payments and purchase confidently. To learn more about automotive finance trends, view the full State of the Automotive Finance Market Report: Q1 2026 presentation on demand.

As the market finds its footing, evolving consumer demand is driving changes in new and used vehicle registrations. In response, manufacturers are balancing affordability and production efficiency to protect their market share. According to Experian’s Automotive Market Trends Report: Q4 2025, new vehicle registrations slightly decreased to 3.8 million, from 4 million this time last year. On the used side, registrations ticked up slightly year-over-year, going from 9 million to 9.1 million. With elevated new vehicle pricing and higher interest rates likely playing a role in new vehicle registrations dipping, buyers seem to be gravitating toward lower-cost alternatives in the used market. Familiar OEM leaders remain steady at the top of market share Despite shifts in vehicle registrations, leaders in new vehicle manufacturer market share have remained consistent. For instance, data through the fourth quarter of this year reveled General Motors (GM), Toyota, and Ford continue to hold the top three positions in new vehicle market share, with GM coming in at 17.4% share, followed by Toyota (16.5%), and Ford (12.6%). At the make level, Toyota held the top position for the fourth consecutive year in new vehicle market share, coming in at 14.1% through Q4 2025; they were followed by Ford (11.9%) and Chevrolet (11%). Sustained leadership in today’s market isn’t just about scale, it relies on how quickly manufacturers can respond and adapt to shifting consumer preferences and industry changes. Those that adapt their portfolios and go-to-market approaches will be best positioned not just to protect their share, but to grow it as the market continues to evolve. To learn more about vehicle market trends, view the full Automotive Market Trends Report: Q4 2025 presentation on demand.

  As vehicle prices and interest rates continue to evolve, both consumers and lenders are recalibrating their approaches to affordability and long-term sustainability. This shift has resulted in the subprime segment growing to its largest share of total finance market for subprime in the fourth quarter since 2021. According to Experian’s State of the Automotive Finance Market Report: Q4 2025, subprime borrowers accounted for 15.31% of total vehicle financing, an increase from 14.54% in Q4 2024. To understand why the subprime space is evolving, we took a deeper dive into the affordability picture and how changes in pricing and interest rates are influencing both consumer decisions and lender strategies. In Q4 2025, the average loan amount for a new vehicle increased $1,882 from the prior year to $43,582, and the average interest rate for a new vehicle went from 6.34% last year to 6.37% this quarter. As a result, the average monthly payment increased from $746 to $767 in the same time frame. On the used side, the average loan amount increased $872 year-over-year, reaching $27,528 in Q4 2025. However, despite the average interest rate declining from 11.63% to 11.26% during the same time, the average monthly payment grew $9 from last year to $537 this quarter. These changes are prompting thoughtful adjustments across the automotive ecosystem. Consumers are comparing financing options more carefully and adjusting loan terms when necessary to prioritize the cost of ownership. Lenders are also focusing more on payment flexibility and how long-term borrowers are performing as they leverage it for central pillars of strategies to stay ahead of the ever-evolving market. To learn more about automotive finance trends, view the full State of the Automotive Finance Market Report: Q4 2025 presentation on demand.