According to the Kauffman Foundation business starts in the United States have been on a steady decline for the past four decades, while the cost of education has risen. In fact, as of 2017, outstanding college debt stood at 1.4 trillion dollars. So how does student debt impact business owners who started a business after college? In our latest Business Q&A I ask Andrea Schmalzer about her recent study of business owner student debt. Gary: Andrea why did you to decide to study student debt for small business owners? Andrea: Hi Gary we decided to take a look at student loan debt in regard to small businesses due to the fact that student loan debt has now increased to over one point four trillion dollars. In addition to that, small business creation has been on a downward trend basically since the 1990's. So we decided to take a look and see if student loan debt was impacting new business creation and longevity. Gary: And are there any industries where student debt has seen a significant increase? Andrea: Yes. In the public administration segment, which includes prisons, research laboratories, realtors, state run businesses, we saw an increase of student debt of about 89 percent between the years 2012 and 2017. So right now small business owners are opening their businesses with close to 60 thousand dollars in debt, when back in 2012 it was just over 30 thousand. Gary: And were there any other interesting insights that you saw in the data? Andrea: Actually yes. The biggest finding that we had was that having student loan debt didn't impact business survival. We have in our sample almost 79 percent of small businesses with student loan debt lasting five or more years. And that's compared to about 60 percent survival rate of five or more years for small businesses as a whole. So we're seeing a definite positive trend with small business owners acquiring student debt. To learn more about these insights, download the whitepaper. Download Whitepaper   Help us spread the word! Click To Tweet!  

Experian and Moody’s Analytics just released the latest Experian/Moody’s Analytics Main Street Report for Q4 2017. The report brings deep insight into the overall financial well-being of the small-business landscape, as well as providing commentary around what certain trends mean for credit grantors and the small-business community. The overall outlook for small-business credit is positive. Outstanding balances rose in the fourth quarter, as did the average balance outstanding per business. Delinquency and default rates rose slightly, suggesting that credit conditions have loosened. Continuing strength in the macroeconomy will keep small businesses moving in the near term, along with higher profits from the recently passed tax legislation. Small-business credit will be less certain in the medium to long term as rising wages and tax code changes take a toll. Northeast sees the steepest decline in delinquency The Northeast saw the steepest decline in severe delinquencies in the fourth quarter, and construction was one of the industries responsible for that trend. Many small construction firms have a focus on residential projects, making consumer credit growth an ideal metric to use as a basis for understanding what’s happening and what will happen in the industry. We have published the entire contents of the report in an interactive page, complete with charts and graphs. Download Main Street Report

I had the pleasure of speaking with Kelly DeBoer recently. She is a Product Manager at Experian working in Business Information Services. Kelly leads product strategy for our business marketing products. In this Business Q&A we talk about B2B marketing trends and how Experian is helping business clients get the most out of their marketing initiatives. Gary: B2B marketing has changed significantly in the last five years. What are some of the important trends that you're seeing? Kelly: What we're seeing in the B2B space is really what we've seen in the B2C space for years, and that is, our clients are really trying to gain as much insight into their not only existing clients but potential clients as well? So you know additional firmographic information, credit information, anything that gives them a fuller picture of their clients, and then not only how to retain their existing clients and cross-sell, but also in terms of prospecting, how to best reach these targets once we've identified them what's the best channels to reach those prospects to get the best response. Gary: Kelly, most of our clients think of Experian Business Information Services as firstly business data and credit risk management. So how are we helping clients with their marketing initiatives? Kelly: With regard to B2B marketing, Experian has a tremendous amount of marketing assets including not only our U.S. Business Database which has over 16 million businesses. We also overlay that with our credit information, so clients can come and tap into this this huge resource to help them with their targeting in terms of selecting by firmographics, employee size, sales volume, as well as credit attributes, UCC filings, bankruptcies, information that can be translated to marketing campaigns. It can be utilized for direct marketing, for telemarketing, for digital applications - social media, email campaigns, analytical solutions, modeling. So it's a vast amount of resources that we can tap into to help with marketing campaigns. Gary: Can you share about some B2B marketing solutions we can look forward to from Experian? Kelly: Experian has a lot on the horizon with regard to B2B marketing. But one thing I'm particularly excited about is our new B2C linkage business to consumer linkage. Ultimately our clients have been coming to us saying you know, we're looking for a way to link our consumer records to any businesses that they may be associated with. So we create a customized linkage system that allows us to take in those consumer records, match them to our commercial repositories, and then provide back information that allows our clients to then not only target that consumer at their residential address but also their business address. So it gives them a chance to cross-sell and up-sell commercial offers as well as their consumer offers. Experian Business Marketing Solutions

Carl Stronach is the Senior Product Manager for Experian’s API Developer Hub. We sat down with him recently to discuss how API’s are helping business clients solve problems, and to get answers to some frequently asked questions about Experian Business API’s, how they work, and how developers can get started using them. What is the API Developer Hub and Why Did Experian Launch It? The Experian API Hub is a one stop shop for all Experian data. Whether client developer’s come into Experian to access our information on businesses, consumers, automotive data, data quality, they can find all our API’s in one place through one developer account. It makes it much easier for developers to come in find all the data assets that Experian has and start testing that data in just minutes. So clients are coming into the API hub and they’re coding to our API’s to integrate that data into their applications. And so one of the most exciting things that I find is when clients will share a screenshot with me of all our data that’s live in their application. Can you give us some examples of the kinds of apps clients have connected to the hub, do we know what data is being used for? We see clients using the API is for a variety of reasons. The first one would be your traditional credit underwriting.  They need to have a Credit Manager access Experian data within their own application so that they can make a credit decision. The API makes it easy to put all the data that a Credit Manager needs on one single screen. That’s what they are designed to do. And so that’s probably the first use case. The second use case that clients are coming into is when they’re running their own platform. Clients are coming in. They might be a fintech company. They might be a special niche provider of business information on a specific industry. So the API’s enable not only Experian to have a direct relationship with clients and end users, but also enable our own partners to give their end users access to Experian data within their applications as well. Does the Experian API Developer Hub open up opportunities for new business models? We’re enabling new types of clients to come into Experian and start working with our data, clients who would have never done that before. We’re opening the market to these types of developers to create new types of innovations. It spurs innovation. So yes, we think the API Hub enables new business models to be created. One of the ways we’re tackling that is by making the API’s available for startups making the API’s available for startup incubators. There’s all these little networks of startup incubators that allow all their startups to get access to different data assets, or different API’s to solve these business problems. Experian is getting into those incubators to allow our data to be at the fingertips of these startup environments where we can go a step further than just the public developer portal access that we provide to everyone. For some of these businesses that are in these incubators, we can provide production grade data to businesses who are just starting up. Normally they wouldn’t have the capital or funds to access our data in the production environment if they were to come to us directly, but as a part of these programs they can get started in creating a real application at a relatively low cost in those early phases of their business. What are the key benefits of using an API over other processes such as batch delivery? Many clients today might be using a batch process to automatically update their portfolio. There are certainly many benefits to using a batch process. It’s a bulk process. We offer very competitive pricing when we’re talking about batch delivery. The disadvantage is that the data isn’t real-time. Underwriting decisions are best supported by access to fresh data. That’s real-time, and that’s exactly what the APIs do. So when a client makes an API call to us we calculate data based on the data we have available at that time. We’ll pull data to create calculate a score on the fly, a fresh score. Every API that we have delivers data that we have in our database in real-time, so that real-time data that you can get at your fingertips when a client is completing an application, and you can use that data in real-time to make real-time decisions. So there are a few different ways. Where can people learn more about Experian API’s? The best way to find out about our API is to go directly to our API developer portal. The API developer portal is at developer.experian.com. If you visit, you’re able to go to the portal see the API’s that we have, read our API documentation. You can register for an account in just a few minutes and start making test API calls to start seeing how you might interact with Experian data and integrate that into your application. Other ways that we’re supporting clients interacting with our API’s – we are focused on not only say Credit Managers, and those traditional use cases that we’re working with, but we’re really focused on the client developer, and so we’re trying to make it as easy as possible for developers to code to our API’s. We’re doing things like creating libraries. We have some developer libraries that are out on GitHub right now. There’s a Node.JS library and a Java library that is available. We also can provide what’s called a Postman collection to our developers. Basically, it lets them download our API’s onto their computer and start making test API calls to any of our API’s in just a few minutes. It makes it super easy to start coding and interacting with our API’s. We’re trying to provide these open source ways for developers to start working with Experian data. And you know we’re looking for that client feedback. You know, what types of developer libraries can we create to make it easier for you to code to our API’s and integrate. We want to make API integration as easy as possible for some clients, so we’re going the extra mile to create open-source code that makes it really easy to interact with Experian API. Experian API Developer Portal

Andrea Schmalzer is an analytical consultant in the Commercial Data Sciences team here at Experian, and she just completed a study of the mining industry titled "Managing volatility: the unique credit risks of the mining industry", so we did a quick Q&A with Andrea about her research. Gary: Hi Andrea, why did Experian study the mining industry? Have there been any notable changes to this industry in recent years? Andrea: Hi Gary. We decided to study the mining industry in order to evaluate the impact the mining industry has on small businesses that are supporting that industry. Knowing that there will be some volatility as we see shifts in which fossil fuels are predominantly being used. As far as changes go, we have seen a decrease in coal production. Some of this is due to the fact that we had the big boom in natural gas which caused the natural gas prices to decrease substantially. And also just due to the fact that the coal supplies are decreasing overall. Gary: Can you tell us what states driving the bulk of the mining in the United States. Andrea Schmalzer: So Texas is the number one oil and gas producers in the country. As far as natural gas we also had that being mainly produced in Pennsylvania and Oklahoma. For oil, we do see that being produced in North Dakota and California, and as far as coal mining goes that comes from Wyoming, Kentucky and West Virginia. Gary: Andrea what impact has the decrease in natural gas and oil production had on the local small business economy? Andrea: So, North Dakota was one of the most impacted states when the prices of oil dropped because they decided to stop drilling because it wasn't cost effective. So we did see employment drop quite a bit in the oil and gas industry. But overall as a state North Dakota is still under a 3 percent unemployment rate. Some of those folks are now working in retail or grocery stores, gas stations in hopes that new drilling will come up again. For businesses though we do see delinquencies shrinking in the retail segment also in the manufacturing segment. However we do see charge off's increasing for both retail and manufacturing which is one area we need to keep an eye on. Gary: With the falling supply of coal in West Virginia what trends are you seeing in business credit and delinquency? Andrea: Like you said we've seen a large decrease in coal production in West Virginia, most notably in the southern counties of West Virginia. And with that we've seen an increase in unemployment and in some cases an increase in delinquencies. For example the retail and service industries have seen an uptick in delinquencies in southern West Virginia compared to the rest of the state. But we aren't seeing write off's come through yet. So an area to keep an eye on. Also overall in West Virginia we do see higher delinquency rates in the agricultural industry for the coal counties versus non-coal counties. But again, like retail and service we aren't seeing the write the off's come through yet. So definitely an area we need to keep an eye on. Download Whitepaper

Here at Experian, we work with many clients whose customers and suppliers operate all over the world, and one of the biggest challenges for many is being able to detect financial duress by monitoring companies whose headquarters are outside of the United States. Early identification of negative activity helps your company prevent lost revenue and service interruptions, it also helps minimize reputational damage caused by doing business with a company in violation of U.S. laws. These early notifications can also help mitigate the effects of changing economic conditions while growing new business opportunities with lower risk. Today we are thrilled to announce that Experian’s commercial alerts now enable you to monitor more businesses in more countries with greater precision. Experian now offers 25 alerts on 8 countries in Western Europe, with 8 more countries coming soon! These international alerts offer the ability to stay up to date on changes such as: change in ownership, business name and address, as well as changes in credit limit, balance sheet information, and company status and much more. Proactive notifications empower you to act quickly and mitigate risk, collect on overdue amounts and retain your best customers. Want to know more? Contact us today so we can start helping you reduce the risk in your growing business.   International Reports & Resources

Experian has just released the Q3 2017 Experian/Moody's Analytics Main Street report and the overall outlook for small-business credit is stable. The report states outstanding balances on small-business credit declined slightly in the third quarter, continuing a two-year trend. Delinquency and default rates were steady to declining, and business balance sheets continue to improve. Continued improvement in the labor market and economic growth bodes well for credit performance in the short term. Despite the overall optimism, pockets of localized weakness are developing and will warrant observation over the next few quarters. “Small business credit conditions are good and steadily getting better. Businesses are paying on their obligations in an increasingly timely way and remain cautious in their new borrowing. There are some credit problems in different parts of the country in various industries, but they are few and far between.” Mark Zandi, Chief Economist, Moody's Analytics   An expanding economy supports credit performance As small businesses continued to keep credit utilization low, paying down debt, delinquencies overall continued to trend downward. Early-stage delinquency rates improved during the quarter while the 90 days past due (DPD) delinquency rate experienced a slight 5 basis point increase. The most severe delinquency category, 91+ days past due, declined as some distressed credit was charged-off. The decline in late-stage delinquency was offset somewhat by an increase in bankruptcy rates. While the report contained mostly good news, there were a few surprises, including Wyoming, which saw a slight increase in 90-days past due delinquency in mining, construction, transportation and retail, pushing the state’s delinquency rate by almost half a percentage point. We have put the entire contents of the Experian/Moody’s Analytics Main Street Report into an interactive page, complete with dynamic charts.  

Within the span of two weeks, two states in the Southeast - Texas and Florida, have been devastated by two category 5 hurricanes. It has been over a decade since the United States last fell victim to another category 5 hurricane, Katrina, which submerged New Orleans under 20 feet of water and displaced 1.3 million people to find shelter anywhere and everywhere across the U.S. However, within one year, New Orleans would see 66% of its pre-Katrina population return, and sales tax revenue climb to 84% of pre-Katrina levels.The road to recovery will no doubt be arduous, but there is also no doubt that the resilient people of these states are already marching steadfastly on that road. The recovery effort is supported by FEMA, the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency, which has already approved $124 million to support individuals and households in Florida and $408 million to support those residents impacted in Texas. Along with direct support for its people, the U.S. government is accepting and approving SBA loans for businesses impacted by Hurricane Irma and Harvey. As residential rebuilding plans begin, many of the people living in these regions are also employees and business owners whose places of work may also need weeks or months to rebuild, if they rebuilt at all. How quickly the area’s economy recovers has obvious implications for the people and businesses in the region, but it also has far-reaching implications for businesses that depend on the region as a source of revenue as well. Experian is looking to its wealth of business credit data to gauge the overall magnitude of the disaster and the impact to regional businesses. Nearly 1.5 million businesses in Texas are in FEMA declared Hurricane Harvey impacted counties. This represents one in three businesses in all of Texas. The businesses impacted have $10 billion in outstanding payables and represents 31% of all commercial payable balances in Texas. The businesses in the impacted regions, on average, have very similar credit profiles to the rest of the businesses in Texas, with the typical business being 10 years old, paying 7 days late, and having an Intelliscore Plus commercial credit score of 41 out of 100. In Florida, nearly all of the state has been enveloped by Hurricane Irma. 3.9 million businesses reside in Irma impacted counties, accounting for nine out of ten businesses in Florida. These impacted businesses represent 91% of total outstanding commercial payables in Florida, summing to over $26.6 billion. That is over two and a half times higher the balance potentially at risk in Texas. As of August 2017, $3 billion of the payables are delinquent, and as most businesses focus on recovery, these delinquent dollars may slide into further delinquency. Businesses in Florida are, on average, slightly over 10 years old, pay 8 days late, and have an Intelliscore Plus score of 41. From an industry sector point of view, professional and business services were hardest hit in both states, with these businesses accounting for over 40% of all businesses impacted for each state, respectively. In Texas, professional and business services owe $2 billion in payables. In Florida, businesses in this sector carried over three times that balance, owing $6.5 billion in payables, with over $700 million already delinquent. In Texas, other industry sectors significantly affected include construction and retail trade, each accounting for 16% of businesses in the impacted region, and having $7.6 billion and $9.6 billion in total payables, respectively. In Florida, retail trade businesses represent 18% of all businesses affected, and account for $2.9 billion in commercial trade balance owed. Businesses in finance, insurance, and real estate account for 12% of businesses in the impact zones, and owe $1.7 billion in outstanding balance. Construction businesses in Florida represent nearly 10% of businesses affected. As Florida has a smaller percentage of businesses in the construction industry overall compared to Texas (10.1% vs 14.5% respectively), and 90% of construction businesses in Florida are in designated impact counties, Florida may require more assistance from outside the state to support their rebuilding effort. Smaller and younger businesses in general face lower odds of continued prosperity, and these businesses are the most susceptible to the devastation of Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Irma. The impacted areas for both states are dominated by smaller businesses, with nearly 90% of businesses having four or less employees, and almost 100% having less than 50 employees. Even though they are small, these businesses account for $8.7 billion, or 86% of payables impacted, in Texas. In Florida, these small businesses total $23.8 billion in payable balance, which constitutes 90% of all impacted payables. Many of these small businesses are young, but Florida businesses are more mature than businesses in Texas. In Florida, 3.5 businesses out of 10 have been credit active for less than six years, compared to 4 out of 10 businesses in Texas. These young businesses in Texas owe a total of $2.7 billion, while young businesses in Florida owe two and a half times that amount, at $6.9 billion. Over the next several months, Experian will measure the financial impact of businesses caught in the devastating path of Hurricanes Harvey and Irma. We will track changes in key metrics that can provide insight into the level of progression of recovery by location and type of business. Businesses integral to the recovery efforts, such as home improvement suppliers, construction companies, sanitary service companies, and the workers they employ, will undoubtedly prosper as their products and services are immediately in demand and in short supply.Younger businesses and businesses in more severely impacted regions will have a difficult road ahead. We will continue to track credit activity, such as changes in spend, utilization, new trade openings, and payment delinquency trends, to identify business sectors and profiles that appear to be rebounding, and those in further need of assistance. Subscribe to our blog for the latest updates on the business recovery progress from Hurricanes Harvey and Irma.    

As the recovery gets underway, it will take months to assess the full economic impact of the unprecedented devastation brought to South Texas by Hurricane Harvey. Thousands of residents have been displaced, and as food and shelter are delivered and residential rebuilding plans begin, many of these people are also employees and business owners whose places of work may also need weeks or months to rebuild, if they will be rebuilt at all. How quickly the area’s economy recovers has obvious implications for the people and businesses in the region, but it also has farther-reaching implications for businesses that depend on the region as a source of revenue as well. Experian looked to its wealth of business credit data to gauge the overall magnitude of the disaster and the impact to regional businesses. Nearly 1.5 million businesses in Texas are in FEMA declared Hurricane Harvey impacted counties. This represents one of three businesses in all of Texas. The businesses impacted have $10 billion in outstanding payables and represent 31% of all commercial payable balances in Texas. The businesses in the impacted regions, on average, have very similar credit profiles to the rest of the businesses in Texas, with the typical business being 10 years old, paying 7 days late, and having an Intelliscore Plus commercial credit score of 41 out of 100. Statistics for areas impacted Texas Impacted Impact % TX Number of businesses              4,823,364              1,411,583 29.27% Total balances  $ 32,334,156,000  $ 10,014,029,400 30.97% Bal 1-30  $   1,630,010,705  $      515,641,208 31.63% Average utilization 26.22 27.34   Average IPV2 Score 40.93 40.54   From an industry sector point of view, professional and business services were hardest hit, with these businesses accounting for over 40% of all businesses impacted. Professional and business services owe $2 billion in payables. Other industry sectors significantly affected include construction and retail trade, each accounting for 16% of businesses in the impacted region, and having $7.6 billion and $9.6 billion in total payables, respectively. Impacted Businesses by Industry Smaller and younger businesses in general face lower odds of continued prosperity, and these businesses are the most susceptible to the devastation of Hurricane Harvey. The impacted areas are dominated by smaller businesses, with nearly 90% of businesses having four or less employees, and almost 100% having less than 50 employees. Even though they are small, these businesses account for $8.7 billion, or 86% of payables impacted. Many of these small businesses are young, and there are two in five businesses in the impacted counties that have been credit active for less than six years. These young businesses owe a total of $2.7 billion, or 27% of outstanding payables. Impacted Businesses by Company Age Over the next several months, Experian will show the level of progression of recovery by location and type of business. To be informed when we post about this topic, subscribe to our blog.