Legislative Update: Virginia HB 1320

by Legislative Updates 2 min read April 30, 2026

Virginia House Bill 1320

Virginia HB 1320 amends § 60.2-602 of the Code of Virginia to increase weekly unemployment insurance (UI) benefit amounts. While benefits will continue to be calculated using the Benefit Table based on wages in the two highest-paid quarters of a claimant’s base period, the measure updates the table to provide a flat increase of $48 to weekly benefit amounts. This change applies to claims effective on or after the earlier of six weeks following enactment or July 1, 2026. The bill is enacted as an emergency measure, accelerating implementation.

Effective Date

July 1, 2026


Virginia HB 1320 Implication to Stakeholders

The increase in weekly benefit amounts is expected to raise overall unemployment insurance benefit payouts from the state trust fund. Although the direct impact on employer tax rates is not specifically defined in the law, higher benefit outflows may place downward pressure on trust fund solvency over time. This can increase the likelihood of future adjustments to employer contribution rates or taxable wage bases, particularly if claim volume rises or economic conditions weaken. Employers may ultimately experience higher unemployment insurance costs, especially those with greater claims activity affecting their experience rating.

Recommended Action for Employers

Employers should monitor updates from the Virginia Employment Commission regarding any future changes to unemployment tax rates or trust fund conditions. It is advisable to review and strengthen internal unemployment claims management processes to ensure that only valid claims are charged to the employer’s account. Employers may also want to factor potential increases in UI-related costs into financial planning and budgeting forecasts. Proactive workforce management and documentation practices will help mitigate exposure to higher experience-rated contributions as benefit levels increase.

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The Experian Employer Services Insights blog focuses on providing updates and solutions for HR teams, business owners, tax pros and compliance officers looking to navigate complex regulatory landscapes while optimizing their workforce management processes. Some important topics include payroll tax, unemployment, income & employment verification, compliance, and improving the overall employee experience.