Legislative Update: Virginia SB 759

by Legislative Updates 2 min read May 6, 2026

Virginia Senate Bill 759 Change Notification

Virginia SB 759 updates the state’s unemployment insurance framework by revising the weekly benefit amount (WBA) tables used to calculate claimant payments. While the underlying methodology, basing benefits on wages earned in the two highest quarters of the base period, remains unchanged, the bill introduces higher benefit tables to increase the amount payable to eligible individuals. The legislation establishes a two-phase implementation: an initial updated table effective January 1, 2026, followed by a second, revised table that becomes effective on the earlier of six weeks after enactment or July 1, 2026. These changes are designed to incrementally enhance benefit levels without altering the fundamental calculation structure.

Effective Date

The first updated benefit table takes effect January 1, 2026. A subsequent revised table becomes effective on the earlier of six weeks after the bill’s enactment or July 1, 2026.


Virginia SB 759 Implication to Stakeholders

Although the calculation methodology remains consistent, the increase in weekly benefit amounts is likely to raise overall unemployment insurance payouts. Over time, this may place upward pressure on the solvency of Virginia’s Unemployment Trust Fund, which can translate into higher employer contribution rates or adjustments to taxable wage bases in future rate cycles. Employers may also see a marginal increase in claims costs charged to their experience rating accounts, particularly in industries with higher turnover.

Employers should review their unemployment insurance cost projections and monitor future communications from the Virginia Employment Commission regarding rate adjustments tied to these enhanced benefit levels. It is advisable to continue emphasizing strong claims management practices, including timely responses to separation notices and proper documentation of terminations, to mitigate potential increases in experience-rated charges. Additionally, budgeting for potential increases in UI tax liability over the next several years would be a prudent step.

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The Experian Employer Services Insights blog focuses on providing updates and solutions for HR teams, business owners, tax pros and compliance officers looking to navigate complex regulatory landscapes while optimizing their workforce management processes. Some important topics include payroll tax, unemployment, income & employment verification, compliance, and improving the overall employee experience.