Trends in the Automotive Finance Market

by Guest Contributor 1 min read January 29, 2010

We’ve recently discussed management of risk, collections strategy, credit attributes, and the like for the bank card, telco, and real estate markets. This blog will provide insights into the trends of the automotive finance market as of third quarter 2009.  In terms of credit quality, the market has been relatively steady in year-over-year comparisons.  The subprime group saw the biggest change in risk distribution from 3Q08, with a -3.74 percent shift.
dc73de8c8b116d06644fe6fa2faba067_w640

Overall, balances have declined to just over $673 billion (- 4 percent).  In 3Q09, banks held the largest total of outstanding automotive balances of $241 billion (with captive auto next at $203 billion).  Credit unions had the largest increase from 3Q08 (with $5 billion) and the finance/other group had the largest decrease in balances (- $23 billion).

7d78507e312c0f15e5f68a1e744f1d4b_w640

How are automotive loans performing?  Total 30- and 60-day delinquencies are still on the rise, but the rate of increase of 30-day delinquencies appears to be slowing.

259b3b3a9a5b244b4b3d73f992705fde_w640

74d71797e0667d2d2097bfd24fb8e727_w640
New originations are dominating in the Prime plus market (66 percent), up by 10 percent.  Lending criteria has tightened and, as a result, we see scores on both new and used vehicles continue to increase.  For new buyers, over 83 percent are Prime plus.  For used buyers, over 53 percent are Prime plus.  The average credit score changed from 762 in 3Q08 to 775 in 3Q09 — up 13 points for new vehicles.  For used vehicles in the same time period: 670 to 684, up 14 points.

Lastly, let’s take a look at how financing has changed from 3Q08 to 3Q09.  The financed amounts and monthly payments have dropped year-over-year as well as the average term and average rate.

403dfffd98be36d52248936a9c3fc7dd

Source:  State of the Automotive Finance Market, Third Quarter 2009 by Melinda Zabritski, director of Automotive Credit at Experian and Experian-Oliver Wyman Market Intelligence Reports

Related Posts

Why Innovation Matters for Members First Credit Union

Learn how Members First Credit Union uses innovation and data-driven insights to better serve members and expand financial opportunity.

July 24, 2026 by Scarlet Nickel
Ask the Expert: Unlocking the ROI of alternative data with Natasha Madan and Julius Heim

A visibility gap lenders can't afford to ignore Alternative data is often associated with thin-file or credit invisible consumers. But its value extends far beyond those segments. Experian's Clarity Services database includes approximately one in five credit-active consumers, including one in four consumers with prime-and-above credit profiles. That means lenders may be missing important signals, not only for emerging borrowers, but also for applicants who appear well qualified using traditional bureau data alone. Consider two consumers with the same credit score. Based on traditional credit data, they may appear equally creditworthy. But when Clarity data is added, one consumer may demonstrate stable repayment behavior while another shows recent defaults on alternative finance products. The credit score hasn't changed, but the decisioning context has. That's where alternative data creates value: helping lenders distinguish between consumers who look similar on paper but represent very different levels of risk and opportunity. In this Ask the Expert session, Experian’s Julius Heim, Vice President of Analytics Product Build, Innovation and Scores, and Natasha Madan, Senior Director, Analytics Consulting, explain how different alternative data assets solve different business challenges and why the greatest return comes from using them together throughout the credit lifecycle. What that visibility gap is really costing lenders Better visibility matters because every lending decision carries consequences. Without alternative data, lenders may approve applicants whose repayment behavior suggests elevated risk but isn't reflected in a traditional credit file. Without cash flow insights, they may decline consumers who appear thin file on bureau data despite demonstrating strong income and responsible financial management. The result is a two-sided cost: avoidable bad debt on one side and missed growth opportunities on the other. But ROI extends beyond approvals alone. It also appears through stronger marketing strategies, improved conversion, reduced friction and more precise risk segmentation throughout the lending lifecycle. "ROI can mean many things ... marketing to the right people, achieving better approval rates, reducing risk, getting less friction and overall profitability."Julius Heim, Vice President of Analytics Product Build, Innovation and Scores Where alternative data creates ROI Improve approval strategies Use additional consumer signals to recover creditworthy applicants while avoiding unnecessary declines. Reduce portfolio risk Identify elevated repayment risk earlier through enhanced visibility beyond traditional bureau data. Improve portfolio performance Increase conversion, reduce friction and strengthen profitability across the credit lifecycle. Different data. Different jobs. Not all alternative data solves the same problem. Clarity Services can help lenders strengthen decisions early in the customer journey. It provides additional visibility during prospecting and acquisition, helping identify potential risk before an application moves through the underwriting process. Cash flow insights can provide value in a different way. When traditional credit information offers part of the picture, consumer-permissioned cash flow data can provide greater insight into income, spending patterns and financial capacity. That makes it especially valuable as a second look during underwriting. Together, these complementary data assets help lenders improve decisioning throughout the credit lifecycle. They can support acquisition, underwriting, account management and collections while building on the trusted foundation of traditional bureau data. Research also continues to demonstrate measurable lift when cash flow insights are combined with traditional credit information. "I recently did a study with a client where we actually saw a 20% lift in KS [Kolmogorov-Smirnov] above and beyond credit bureau data. Again, the bureau data itself was very predictive. But even from the cash flow data, we still got a 20% lift, which is an amazing stat." Julius Heim, Vice President of Analytics Product Build, Innovation and Scores The greatest value comes from using these data sources together for a more holistic consumer view. Start with proof, then build Adopting alternative data doesn't have to begin with a large transformation. A practical first step is a data study. By comparing current decision strategies with enhanced data, lenders can identify where additional visibility creates measurable lift within their own portfolios. This approach allows institutions to validate results before making broader operational changes. Every lender has different workflows, technology environments and business priorities. A flexible implementation strategy helps organizations incorporate new data in ways that support existing processes rather than disrupting them. Three ways to get started Run a data study Benchmark current decision strategies and quantify potential lift. Start simple Begin with targeted data attributes or proven scores before expanding to more advanced use cases. Build with confidence Scale implementation based on measured business outcomes and organizational priorities. This approach allows lenders to validate results, build confidence and expand their strategy over time. Explore alternative data with a trusted partner Every lending decision benefits from better consumer insight. Experian helps lenders combine trusted credit data with alternative data, cash flow insights and advanced analytics to strengthen decisioning, improve portfolio performance and uncover new opportunities for growth. Whether you're evaluating alternative data for the first time or expanding an existing strategy, Experian can help you identify where additional consumer insight can create measurable business value. Learn more Contact us About our experts Julius Heim Vice President of Analytics Product Build, Innovation and Scores, Experian Julius Heim works at the intersection of financial services, analytics and innovation. He focuses on leveraging data to drive smarter decision-making and support more inclusive financial ecosystems. Julius brings a practical perspective on how organizations can translate insights into real-world impact, with particular interest in emerging trends across fintech, credit, and the use of alternative data, such as cash-flow data, across the credit lifecycle. Previously, he served as Head of Analytics on the lender side and held roles in insurance analytics earlier in his career. Natasha Madan Senior Director, Analytics Consulting, Experian Natasha Madan partners with lenders to drive smarter, data-driven credit and risk decisions. She specializes in leveraging alternative data and advanced analytics to help organizations improve portfolio performance, optimize customer acquisition, and expand responsible access to credit. During her 15 years at Experian, Natasha has held leadership roles spanning data analytics, product analytics and consulting, giving her a broad perspective of how data can be leverage to solve complex business challenges. She has worked with a diverse range of lenders – including banks, credit unions, fintechs and specialty finance companies to develop analytics strategies that optimize customer acquisition, underwriting and portfolio management. Natasha is passionate about helping organizations unlock the full potential of data to improve both business outcomes and consumer financial inclusion.

July 24, 2026 by Julie.JLee@experian.com
Advancing Homeownership Through Partnership 

Learn how HomeFree-USA and Experian partner to expand financial education, strengthen communities and help consumers achieve homeownership.

July 22, 2026 by Scarlet Nickel