This article was updated on January 31, 2024. Debt. For many, it’s a struggle – and a constant one. In fact, total consumer debt balances have increased year-over-year.1 High inflation and fears of a recession aren't letting up either. Successful third-party debt collections can be achieved by investing in the right data and technologies. Overcoming debt collections challenges While third-party debt collectors may take a more specialized approach to collections, they face unique challenges. Debt collectors must find the debtor, get them to respond, collect payment, and stay compliant. With streamlined processes and enhanced strategies, lending institutions and collection agencies can recoup more costs. Embrace automationAutomation, artificial intelligence, and machine learning are at the forefront of the continued digital transformation within the world of collections. When implemented well, automation can ease pressure on call center agents and improve the customer experience. Automated systems can also help increase recovery rates while minimizing the risk of human error and the corresponding liability. READ: Three Tips for Successful Automated Debt CollectionsMaximize digitalizationIntegrating and expanding digital technologies is mandatory to be successful in the third-party debt collections space. Third-party debt collectors must be at the forefront of adopting digital communication tools (i.e., email, text, chatbots, and banking apps), to connect more easily with debtors and provide a frictionless customer experience. A digital debt recovery solution helps third-party debt collectors streamline processes, maintain debt collection compliance, and maximize collections efforts. READ: The Ultimate Guide to Successful Debt Collection TechniquesLeverage the best data Consumer data is ever-changing, especially during times of economic distress. Capturing accurate consumer information through a combination of data sources — and continually evaluating the data’s validity — is key to reducing risk throughout the consumer life cycle. By gaining a fresher, more complete view of existing and potential customers, third-party debt collectors can better determine an individual’s propensity to pay and enhance their overall decisioning. Keep pace with changing regulations With increasing scrutiny on the financial services industry and ever-evolving consumer protection and privacy regulations, remaining compliant is a top priority for third-party debt collections departments and agencies. The increased focus on regulations and compliance has also brought to the surface the need for teams to include debt collectors with soft skills who can communicate effectively with indebted consumers. With the right processes and third-party debt collections tools, you can better develop a robust compliance management strategy that works to prevent reputational risk and minimize costly violations. Finding the right debt collections partner In today's climate, it's never been more important to build the right third-party debt collections strategies for your business. By creating a more effective, consumer-focused collections process, you can maximize your recovery efforts, make more profitable decisions and focus your resources where they’re needed most. Our third-party debt management solutions empower your organization to see the complete behavioral, demographic, and emerging view of customer portfolios through extensive data assets, debt collection predictive analytics innovative platforms. For more insights to strengthen your debt collection strategy, download our tip sheet. Access tip sheet
As economic conditions shift and consumer behavior fluctuates, first- and third-party debt collectors must adapt to continually maintain effective debt collection strategies. In this article, we explore collections best practices that can empower collectors to improve operational efficiency, better prioritize accounts and enhance customer interactions, all while ensuring compliance with changing regulations. Best practices for improving your collection efforts 1. Implement a data-driven collection strategy Many collectors are already using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to gain a more complete view of their consumers, segment accounts and create data-driven prioritization strategies. The data-backed approach is clearly a trend that's going to stick. But access to better (i.e., more robust and hygienic) data and debt collection analytics will distinguish the top performers.You can use traditional credit data, alternative credit data, third-party data and advanced analytics to more precisely segment consumers based on their behavior and financial situation — and to determine their propensity to pay. Supplementary data sources can also help with verifying consumers' current contact information and improving your right-party contact rates.Cloud-based platforms and access to various data sources give debt collectors real-time insights. Quickly identifying consumers who may be stretched thin or trending in the wrong direction allows you to proactively reach out with an appropriate pre-collection plan.And for consumers who are already delinquent, the more precise segmentation and tracking can help you determine the best contact channels, times and personalized treatments. For instance, you could optimize outreach based on specific account details (rather than general time-based metrics) and offer payment plans that the customer can likely afford. 2. Use technology to maximize your resources Data-driven prioritization strategies can help you determine who to contact, how to contact them and the treatment options you offer. But you may need to invest in technology to efficiently execute these findings. Although budgets may be limited, the investment in debt recovery tools can be important for handling rising account volumes without increasing headcount. Some opportunities include: Automate processes and outreach: Look for opportunities to automate tasks, particularly monotonous tasks, to reduce errors and free up your agents' time to focus on more valuable work. You could also use automated messages, texts, chatbots and virtual negotiators with consumers who will likely respond well to these types of outreaches. Establish self-service platforms: Create self-service platforms that give consumers the ability to choose how and when to make a payment. This can be especially effective when you can accurately segment consumers based on the likelihood that they'll self-cure and then automate your outreach to that segment. Keep consumer data up to date: Have systems in place that will automatically verify and update consumers' contact information, preferences and previous collection attempts. Reprioritize old accounts based on significant changes: Tools like Experian's Collection Triggers℠ allow you to monitor accounts and automatically get alerted when consumers experience a significant change, such as a new job, that could prompt you to put their account back into your queue. 3. Prioritize customer experience In some ways, debt collectors today often work like marketers by embracing digital debt collection and a customer-first philosophy to improve the consumers' experiences. Your investment in technology goes together with this approach. You'll be able to better predict and track consumers' preferences and offer self-cure options for people who don't want to speak directly with an agent. You also may need to review your regular onboarding and training programs. Teaching your call center agents to use empathy-based communication techniques and work as a partner with consumers to find a viable payment plan can take time. But the approach can help you build trust and improve customer lifetime value. 4. Continue to carefully monitor regulatory requirements Keeping up with regulatory requirements is a perennial necessity for collectors, and you'll need to consider how to stay compliant while adding new communications channels and storing consumer data. For example, make sure there are “clear and conspicuous" opt-out notices in your electronic communications and that your systems can track which channels consumers opt out of and their electronic addresses.1In some cases, the customer-first approach may help minimize regulatory risks, as you'll be training agents to listen to consumers and act in their interest. Similarly, data-driven optimizations can help you increase collections with fewer contacts.WATCH: Explore credit union collection trends and successful account management strategies. Partner with a top provider to achieve success Experian has partnered with many debt collectors to help them overcome challenges and increase recovery rates. There are multiple solutions available that you can use to improve your workflow: TrueTrace™ and TrueTrace Live™: Leverage access to the consumer credit database that has information on over 245 million consumers, and additional alternative databases, to maintain current addresses and phone numbers. PriorityScore for Collections ℠ Know which accounts you should focus on with over 60 industry-specific debt recovery scores. You can choose to prioritize based on likelihood to pay or expected recovery amount. Collection Triggers℠: Daily customer monitoring can tell you when it's time to approach a consumer based on life events, such as new employment or recent credit inquiries. Phone Number ID™ with Contact Monitor™: Increase right-party contact rates and avoid Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) violations with real-time phone ownership and type monitoring from over 5,000 local exchange carriers. Experian's PowerCurve® Collections and Experian® Optimize solutions also make AI-driven automated systems accessible to debt collectors that previously couldn't afford such advanced capabilities. Building on Experian's access to many sources of credit and non-credit data, these solutions can help you design debt collection strategies, predict consumer behavior and automate decisioning.Learn more about Experian's debt collection solutions. Learn more This article includes content created by an AI language model and is intended to provide general information.
To provide consumers with clear-cut protections against disturbance by debt collectors, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) to implement the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) earlier this year. Among many other things, the proposal would set strict limits on the number of calls debt collectors may place to reach consumers weekly and clarify requirements for consumer-facing debt collection disclosures. A bigger discussion Deliberation of the debt collection proposal was originally scheduled to begin on August 18, 2019. However, to allow commenters to further consider the issues raised in the NPRM and gather data, the comment period was extended by 20 days to September 18, 2019. It is currently still being debated, as many argue that the proposed rule does not account for modern consumer preferences and hinders the free flow of information used to help consumers access credit and services. The Association of Credit and Collection Professionals (ACA International) and US House lawmakers continue to challenge the proposal, stating that it doesn’t ensure that debt collectors’ calls to consumers are warranted, nor does it do enough to protect consumers’ privacy. Many consumer advocates have expressed doubts about how effective the proposed measures will be in protecting debtors from debt collector harassment and see the seven-calls-a-week limit on phone contact as being too high. In fact, it’s difficult to find a group of people in full support of the proposal, despite the CFPB stating that it will help clarify the FDCPA, protect lenders from litigation and bring consumer protection regulation into the 21st century. What does this mean? Although we don’t know when, or if, the proposed rule will go into effect, it’s important to prepare. According to the Federal Register, there are key ways that the new regulation would affect debt collection through the use of newer technologies, required disclosures and limited consumer contact. Not only will the proposed rules apply to debt collectors, but its provisions will also impact creditors and servicers, making it imperative for everyone in the financial services space to keep watch on the regulation’s status and carefully analyze its proposed rules. At Experian, our debt collection solutions automate and moderate dialogues and negotiations between consumers and collectors, making it easier for collection agencies to connect with consumers while staying compliant. Our best-in-class data and analytics will play a key role in helping you reach the right consumer, in the right place, at the right time. Learn more
At the end of July, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) took a significant step toward reforming the regulatory framework for the debt collection and debt buying industry by announcing an outline of proposals under consideration. The proposals will now be considered by a small business review panel before the CFPB announces a proposed rule for wider industry comment. The CFPB said its proposals will affect only third-party debt collectors pursuant to the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA). However, the CFPB signaled it may consider a separate set of proposals for first-party collectors. The collections industry has long been a focus of the CFPB. In 2012, the bureau designated larger market participants in the debt collections marketplace and placed some of these entities under supervision. In 2013, the CFPB released an Advanced Notice of Proposed Rulemaking covering collections. The focus on debt collection is fueled in part by the large number of consumer complaints it receives about the debt collection market (roughly 35% of total complaints). Moreover, the CFPB’s proposals build upon some of the regulatory and enforcement priorities that the CFPB and Federal Trade Commission have pursued for several years around data quality, consumer communication and disclosures. Here are some of the key takeaways for third party debt collectors from the CFPB’s proposals: Address data quality: Collectors would be required to substantiate claims that a consumer owes a debt in order to begin a collection. Collectors would also be required to pass on information provided by consumers in the course of collections activity. New Validation Notice and Statement of Rights: The CFPB’s draft outline would update the information provided to consumers through the FDCPA validation notice, as well as require disclosure of a consumer statement of rights. Changes to frequency of communications: Debt collectors would be limited to six emails, phone calls or mailings per week, including unanswered calls and voicemails. After reaching the consumer, the debt collector would be allowed either one contact or three attempted contacts per week. There would also be a waiting period of 30 days before contacting the family of a debtor who has died. New disclosures on “out of statute” debt and litigation: In the outline, CFPB proposes having debt collectors provide new disclosures to consumers regarding the possibility of litigation and whether the debt is beyond the statute of limitations. Waiting period before sending collection accounts to a consumer reporting agency: Reporting a person’s debt would be prohibited under the draft outline unless the collector has first communicated directly with the consumer about the debt. The CFPB will next hear comments from a panel of small businesses in the industry, complete an analysis of how its proposals would impact small businesses, and take written comments from the public. Following those steps, the agency will issue a proposed rule for comment.